PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

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Date 7/15/2024
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces IP 2. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 E-Series Devices 3. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices 4. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Devices 5. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Stratix® 10 Devices 6. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Arria® 10 and Cyclone® 10 GX Devices 7. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP User Guide Document Archives 8. Document Revision History for the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP User Guide
1. About the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces IP x
1.1. Device Family Support 1.2. Features
2. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 E-Series Devices x
2.1. Release Information 2.2. Functional Description 2.3. Getting Started 2.4. I/O Standards 2.5. Design Example
2.2. Functional Description x
2.2.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 E-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces 2.2.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration
2.2.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 E-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces x
2.2.1.1. Clocks 2.2.1.2. Output Path 2.2.1.3. Input Path
2.2.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration x
2.2.2.1. Calibration IP 2.2.2.2. Dynamic Reconfigurable Delays 2.2.2.3. Register Map
2.3. Getting Started x
2.3.1. Parameter Settings 2.3.2. Signals
2.3.2. Signals x
2.3.2.1. Clock and Reset Interface Signals 2.3.2.2. Output Path Signals 2.3.2.3. Input Path Signals
2.4. I/O Standards x
2.4.1. Design Guidelines
2.4.1. Design Guidelines x
2.4.1.1. DQS Trees 2.4.1.2. Pin Placement Restrictions 2.4.1.3. Maximum Number of DQ Data Pin Configurations
2.4.1.3. Maximum Number of DQ Data Pin Configurations x
2.4.1.3.1. Automatic and Manual Pin Placement 2.4.1.3.2. Single-Ended Pin Configurations 2.4.1.3.3. Differential Pin Configurations 2.4.1.3.4. Mixed Pin Configurations
2.5. Design Example x
2.5.1. Generate the Design Example 2.5.2. Verify Simulation Design Examples using Tester IP
2.5.1. Generate the Design Example x
2.5.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 2.5.1.2. Design Example with Dynamic Reconfiguration
2.5.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration x
2.5.1.1.1. Generate the Synthesis Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 2.5.1.1.2. Generate the Simulation Design Example Without Dynamic Reconfiguration 2.5.1.1.3. Run the Simulation Design Example Without Dynamic Reconfiguration
2.5.1.2. Design Example with Dynamic Reconfiguration x
2.5.1.2.1. Generate the Synthesis Design Example With Dynamic Reconfiguration 2.5.1.2.2. Generate the Simulation Design Example with Dynamic Reconfiguration 2.5.1.2.3. Run the Simulation Design Example Without Dynamic Reconfiguration
2.5.2. Verify Simulation Design Examples using Tester IP x
2.5.2.1. PHY Lite Interface 2.5.2.2. I/O Model 2.5.2.3. IOSSM Tester 2.5.2.4. Write Test 2.5.2.5. Read Test 2.5.2.6. Calbus Test
3. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices x
3.1. Release Information 3.2. Functional Description 3.3. Getting Started 3.4. I/O Standards 3.5. Design Example
3.2. Functional Description x
3.2.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces 3.2.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration 3.2.3. I/O Timing
3.2.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces x
3.2.1.1. Clocks 3.2.1.2. Output Path 3.2.1.3. Input Path
3.2.1.1. Clocks x
3.2.1.1.1. Clock Frequency Relationships
3.2.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration x
3.2.2.1. Calibration IP 3.2.2.2. Dynamic Reconfigurable Delays 3.2.2.3. Register Map
3.3. Getting Started x
3.3.1. Parameter Settings 3.3.2. Signals
3.3.2. Signals x
3.3.2.1. Clock and Reset Interface Signals 3.3.2.2. Output Path Signals 3.3.2.3. Input Path Signals
3.4. I/O Standards x
3.4.1. Design Guidelines
3.4.1. Design Guidelines x
3.4.1.1. DQS Trees 3.4.1.2. Pin Placement Restrictions
3.5. Design Example x
3.5.1. Generating the Design Example 3.5.2. Verifying Simulation Design Examples using Tester IP
3.5.1. Generating the Design Example x
3.5.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 3.5.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples
3.5.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration x
3.5.1.1.1. Generating the Synthesis Design Example 3.5.1.1.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
3.5.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples x
3.5.1.2.1. Generating the Synthesis Design Example 3.5.1.2.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
4. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Devices x
4.1. Release Information 4.2. Functional Description 4.3. Getting Started 4.4. I/O Standards 4.5. Design Guidelines 4.6. Design Example
4.2. Functional Description x
4.2.1. Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series I/O Sub-bank Interconnects 4.2.2. Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Input DQS/Strobe Tree 4.2.3. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces 4.2.4. Dynamic Reconfiguration 4.2.5. I/O Timing
4.2.3. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Devices Top Level Interfaces x
4.2.3.1. Clocks 4.2.3.2. Output Path 4.2.3.3. Input Path
4.2.3.1. Clocks x
4.2.3.1.1. Clock Frequency Relationships
4.2.4. Dynamic Reconfiguration x
4.2.4.1. Connectivity 4.2.4.2. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing 4.2.4.3. Dynamic Reconfiguration Guidelines
4.2.4.2. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing x
4.2.4.2.1. Control Registers Addresses 4.2.4.2.2. Control Registers
4.2.4.3. Dynamic Reconfiguration Guidelines x
4.2.4.3.1. Strobe Enable Window Calibration 4.2.4.3.2. Output and Strobe Enable Minimum and Maximum Phase Settings 4.2.4.3.3. Input DQ/DQS Delay Chains Maximum Values
4.3. Getting Started x
4.3.1. Parameter Settings 4.3.2. Signals
4.3.1. Parameter Settings x
4.3.1.1. Read Latency 4.3.1.2. Write Latency
4.3.2. Signals x
4.3.2.1. Clock and Reset Interface Signals 4.3.2.2. Output Path Signals 4.3.2.3. Input Path Signals
4.4. I/O Standards x
4.4.1. Input Buffer Reference Voltage (VREF) 4.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT)
4.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT) x
4.4.2.1. RZQ_GROUP Assignment
4.5. Design Guidelines x
4.5.1. Guidelines: Group Pin Placement 4.5.2. Reference Clock 4.5.3. Reset
4.6. Design Example x
4.6.1. Generating the Design Example
4.6.1. Generating the Design Example x
4.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 4.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples
4.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration x
4.6.1.1.1. Generating the Synthesis Design Example 4.6.1.1.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
4.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples x
4.6.1.2.1. Generating the Synthesis Design Example 4.6.1.2.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
5. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Stratix® 10 Devices x
5.1. Release Information 5.2. Functional Description 5.3. Getting Started 5.4. I/O Standards 5.5. Design Guidelines 5.6. Design Example
5.2. Functional Description x
5.2.1. Top Level Interfaces 5.2.2. Clocks 5.2.3. Output Path 5.2.4. Input Path 5.2.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration
5.2.2. Clocks x
5.2.2.1. Clock Frequency Relationships
5.2.3. Output Path x
5.2.3.1. Output Path Data Alignment
5.2.4. Input Path x
5.2.4.1. Input Path Data Alignment
5.2.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration x
5.2.5.1. RTL Connectivity 5.2.5.2. Address Lookup 5.2.5.3. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing 5.2.5.4. Calibration Guidelines
5.2.5.1. RTL Connectivity x
5.2.5.1.1. Daisy Chain
5.2.5.2. Address Lookup x
5.2.5.2.1. Strobes 5.2.5.2.2. Parameter Table Examples
5.2.5.3. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing x
5.2.5.3.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Stratix® 10 Devices Control Registers Addresses 5.2.5.3.2. Control Registers Description
5.2.5.4. Calibration Guidelines x
5.2.5.4.1. Strobe Enable Window Calibration 5.2.5.4.2. Output and Strobe Enable Minimum and Maximum Phase Settings
5.3. Getting Started x
5.3.1. Parameter Settings 5.3.2. Signals
5.3.1. Parameter Settings x
5.3.1.1. Read Latency 5.3.1.2. Write Latency
5.3.2. Signals x
5.3.2.1. Clock and Reset Interface Signals 5.3.2.2. Output Path Signals 5.3.2.3. Input Path Signals 5.3.2.4. Avalon Configuration Bus Interface Signals 5.3.2.5. Termination Signals
5.4. I/O Standards x
5.4.1. Input Buffer Reference Voltage (VREF) 5.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT)
5.4.1. Input Buffer Reference Voltage (VREF) x
5.4.1.1. Calibrated VREF Settings
5.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT) x
5.4.2.1. RZQ_GROUP Assignment 5.4.2.2. Manual Insertion of OCT Block
5.5. Design Guidelines x
5.5.1. Guidelines: Group Pin Placement 5.5.2. Reference Clock 5.5.3. Reset 5.5.4. Constraining Multiple PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP to One I/O Bank 5.5.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration 5.5.6. Timing
5.5.6. Timing x
5.5.6.1. Timing Components 5.5.6.2. Timing Constraints and Files 5.5.6.3. Timing Analysis 5.5.6.4. Timing Closure Guidelines
5.5.6.2. Timing Constraints and Files x
5.5.6.2.1. <variation_name>.sdc 5.5.6.2.2. <variation_name>_parameter.tcl 5.5.6.2.3. <variation_name>_ip_parameters.tcl 5.5.6.2.4. <variation_name>_pin_map.tcl 5.5.6.2.5. <variation_name>_report_timing.tcl 5.5.6.2.6. <variation_name>_report_timing_core.tcl
5.5.6.4. Timing Closure Guidelines x
5.5.6.4.1. Timing Closure: Dynamic Reconfiguration 5.5.6.4.2. Timing Closure: Input Strobe Setup and Hold Delay Constraints 5.5.6.4.3. Timing Closure: Output Strobe Setup and Hold Delay Constraints 5.5.6.4.4. Timing Closure: Non Edge-Aligned Input Data 5.5.6.4.5. I/O Timing Violation 5.5.6.4.6. Internal FPGA Path Timing Violation
5.6. Design Example x
5.6.1. Generating the Design Example
5.6.1. Generating the Design Example x
5.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 5.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples
5.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration x
5.6.1.1.1. Generating the Hardware Design Example 5.6.1.1.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
5.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples x
5.6.1.2.1. Dynamic Reconfiguration Using Finite State Machine
6. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Arria® 10 and Cyclone® 10 GX Devices x
6.1. Release Information 6.2. Functional Description 6.3. Getting Started 6.4. I/O Standards 6.5. Design Guidelines 6.6. Design Example 6.7. Application Specific Design Example
6.2. Functional Description x
6.2.1. Top Level Interfaces 6.2.2. Clocks 6.2.3. Output Path 6.2.4. Input Path 6.2.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration
6.2.2. Clocks x
6.2.2.1. Clock Frequency Relationships
6.2.3. Output Path x
6.2.3.1. Output Path Data Alignment
6.2.4. Input Path x
6.2.4.1. Input Path Data Alignment
6.2.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration x
6.2.5.1. RTL Connectivity 6.2.5.2. Address Lookup 6.2.5.3. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing 6.2.5.4. Calibration Guidelines
6.2.5.1. RTL Connectivity x
6.2.5.1.1. Daisy Chain
6.2.5.2. Address Lookup x
6.2.5.2.1. Strobes 6.2.5.2.2. Parameter Table Examples
6.2.5.3. Reconfiguration Features and Register Addressing x
6.2.5.3.1. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Arria® 10 and Cyclone® 10 GX Address Registers 6.2.5.3.2. Control Registers Description
6.2.5.4. Calibration Guidelines x
6.2.5.4.1. Strobe Enable Window Calibration 6.2.5.4.2. Output and Strobe Enable Minimum and Maximum Phase Settings
6.3. Getting Started x
6.3.1. Parameter Settings 6.3.2. Signals
6.3.1. Parameter Settings x
6.3.1.1. Read Latency 6.3.1.2. Write Latency
6.3.2. Signals x
6.3.2.1. Clock and Reset Interface Signals 6.3.2.2. Output Path Signals 6.3.2.3. Input Path Signals 6.3.2.4. Avalon Configuration Bus Interface Signals 6.3.2.5. Termination Signals
6.4. I/O Standards x
6.4.1. Input Buffer Reference Voltage (VREF) 6.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT)
6.4.1. Input Buffer Reference Voltage (VREF) x
6.4.1.1. Calibrated VREF Settings
6.4.2. On-Chip Termination (OCT) x
6.4.2.1. RZQ_GROUP Assignment 6.4.2.2. Manual Insertion of OCT Block
6.5. Design Guidelines x
6.5.1. Guidelines: Group Pin Placement 6.5.2. Reference Clock 6.5.3. Reset 6.5.4. Constraining Multiple PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces to One I/O Bank 6.5.5. Dynamic Reconfiguration 6.5.6. Timing
6.5.6. Timing x
6.5.6.1. Timing Components 6.5.6.2. Timing Constraints and Files 6.5.6.3. Timing Analysis 6.5.6.4. Timing Closure Guidelines
6.5.6.2. Timing Constraints and Files x
6.5.6.2.1. <variation_name>.sdc 6.5.6.2.2. <variation_name>_parameter.tcl 6.5.6.2.3. <variation_name>_ip_parameters.tcl 6.5.6.2.4. <variation_name>_pin_map.tcl 6.5.6.2.5. <variation_name>_report_timing.tcl 6.5.6.2.6. <variation_name>_report_timing_core.tcl
6.5.6.4. Timing Closure Guidelines x
6.5.6.4.1. Timing Closure: Dynamic Reconfiguration 6.5.6.4.2. Timing Closure: Input Strobe Setup and Hold Delay Constraints 6.5.6.4.3. Timing Closure: Output Strobe Setup and Hold Delay Constraints 6.5.6.4.4. Timing Closure: Non Edge-Aligned Input Data 6.5.6.4.5. I/O Timing Violation 6.5.6.4.6. Internal FPGA Path Timing Violation
6.6. Design Example x
6.6.1. Generating the Design Example
6.6.1. Generating the Design Example x
6.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration 6.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples
6.6.1.1. Design Example without Dynamic Reconfiguration x
6.6.1.1.1. Generating the Hardware Design Example 6.6.1.1.2. Generating the Simulation Design Example
6.6.1.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Design Examples x
6.6.1.2.1. Dynamic Reconfiguration with Debug Kit 6.6.1.2.2. Dynamic Reconfiguration Using Finite State Machine
6.7. Application Specific Design Example x
6.7.1. Implementation using the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP
1. About the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces IP
2. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 E-Series Devices
3. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices
4. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 7 F-Series and I-Series Devices
5. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Stratix® 10 Devices
6. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP for Arria® 10 and Cyclone® 10 GX Devices
7. PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP User Guide Document Archives
8. Document Revision History for the PHY Lite for Parallel Interfaces Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

2.4.1.3.3. Differential Pin Configurations

Differential DQ output data pins can be configured into a maximum of 8 groups using x8 DQS trees, with a maximum of 5 differential DQ data pins per group except for the RZQ lane. The RZQ lane can have a maximum of 4 differential DQ data pins. For instance, using a single-ended ref_clk reserved on pin 36 or 37 (Lane 3) and using differential strobe pins, the maximum number of single-ended DQ output data pins in this 8-group configuration can be determined as follows:

LANES 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 : 7 groups/lanes x 5 DQ pins = 35 DQ pins

LANE 3 : 1 group/lane x 3 DQ pins = 3 DQ pins

TOTAL : 38 DQ pins

Figure 24. Differential DQ Output Data Pin Configuration for 8 Groups

Differential DQ output data pins can also be configured into a maximum of 11 pins per group, with a maximum of 4 groups using x16 DQS trees. Using the same scenario of a single-ended ref_clk reserved on pin 36 or 37 (Lane 3) and using differential strobe pins, the maximum number of single-ended DQ output data pins in this 4-group configuration can be determined as follows:

LANES 0-1, 4-5, and 6-7 : 3 groups x 11 DQ pins = 33 DQ pins

LANES 2-3 : 1 group x 9 DQ pins = 9 DQ pins

TOTAL : 42 DQ pins

Figure 25. Differential DQ Output Data Pin Configuration for 4 Groups

Differential DQ input or bidirectional data pins cannot share the same lane as the RZQ pin. Thus, input or bidirectional data pins can be configured into a maximum of 7 groups using x8 DQS trees, with a maximum of 5 pins per group. Using the same scenario of a single-ended ref_clk reserved on pin 36 or 37 (Lane 3) and using differential strobe pins, the maximum number of differential DQ input or bidirectional data pins in this 7-group configuration can be determined as follows:

LANES 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 : 7 groups/lanes x 5 DQ pins = 35 DQ pins

LANE 3 : 0 group/lane x 0 DQ pins = 0 DQ pins

TOTAL : 35 DQ pins

Figure 26. Differential DQ Input or Bidirectional Data Pin Configuration for 7 Groups

Differential input or bidirectional data pins can also be configured into a maximum of 4 groups using x16 DQS trees, with a maximum of 11 pins per group except for the RZQ lane, which cannot be shared with any input or bidirectional data pin. Using the same scenario of a single-ended ref_clk reserved on pin 36 or 37 (Lane 3) and using differential strobe pins, the maximum number of differential DQ input or bidirectional data pins in this 4-group configuration can be determined as follows:

LANES 0-1, 4-5, and 6-7 : 3 groups x 11 DQ pins = 33 DQ pins

LANE 2 : 1 group x 5 DQ pins = 5 DQ pins

LANE 3 : 0 group x 0 DQ pins = 0 DQ pins

Total : 38 DQ pins

Figure 27. Differential DQ Input or Bidirectional Data Pin Configuration for 4 Groups
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