DisplayPort Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

ID 683273
Date 4/18/2023
Public

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6.5. HDCP 2.3 RX Architecture

The receiver block decrypts the protected video and secondary data, including main stream attributes (MSA), from the connected HDCP 2.3 device. The HDCP 2.3 receiver block has identical structure layers as the HDCP 2.3 transmitter block.
Figure 35. Architecture Block Diagram of HDCP 2.3 RX IP

The HDCP 2.3 RX core is fully autonomous. For DisplayPort application, the HDCP transmitter and the HDCP receiver communicates the HDCP register values over the AUX channel. Turn on the Enable GPU control parameter and use a Nios® II processor to drive the HDCP 2.3 RX core through the HDCP Register Port ( Avalon® memory-mapped interface). The HDCP Register Port is not exposed and will be automatically driven when you enable the Support HDCP 2.3 parameter.

The HDCP specifications requires the HDCP 2.3 RX core to be programmed with the DCP-issued production key – Global Constant (lc128), RSA private key (kprivrx) and RSA Public Key Certificate (certrx). The IP retrieves the key from the on-chip memory externally to the core through the HDCP Key Port (rx_hdcp interface). The on-chip memory must store the key data in the arrangement shown in the table below.

Table 39.  HDCP 2.3 RX Key Port Addressing
Address Content
8'hE3 lc128[127:96]
8'hE2 lc128[95:64]
8'hE1 lc128[63:32]
8'hE0 lc128[31:0]
8'hDF kprivrx_p[511:480]
... ...
8'hD0 kprivrx_p[31:0]
8'hCF kprivrx_q[511:480]
... ...
8'hC0 kprivrx_q[31:0]
8'hBF kprivrx_dp[511:480]
... ...
8'hB0 kprivrx_dp[31:0]
8'hAF kprivrx_dq[511:480]
... ...
8'hA0 kprivrx_dq[31:0]
8'h9F kprivrx_qinv[511:480]
... ...
8'h90 kprivrx_qinv[31:0]
8'h83–8'h8F Reserved
8'h82 {16’d0, certrx[4175:4160]}
8'h81 certrx[4159:4128]
... ...
8'h01 certrx[63:32]
8'h00 certrx[31:0]

The Video Stream and Secondary Data Layer receives audio and video content over its Video and Secondary Data Input Port, and performs the decryption operation. The Video Stream and Secondary Data Layer detects the Encryption Status Signaling (ESS) provided by the DisplayPort IP to determine when to decrypt frames.

To implement the HDCP 2.3 RX core as a repeater upstream interface, the IP must propagate certain information such as ReceiverID List and RxInfo to the upstream transmitter and to be used for HMAC computation. The repeater downstream interface (TX) must provide this information using the Repeater Message Port (rx_rpt_msg interface) using the Avalon® memory-mapped interface. You can use the same clock source to drive the clocking for the HDCP Register Port (or the controller interface of the DisplayPort Intel® FPGA IP) and Repeater Message Port.

The mapping for the RX registers and RX Repeater registers are defined in the following tables.

Table 40.  HDCP 2.3 RX Register Mapping
Address Register R/W Reset Bit Bit Name Description
0x40 CTRL RW 0x00000000 31 Reserved Reserved.
30 CP_IRQ_DET Write-only. Set to 1 to reset the CP_IRQ_STATUS flag in the RXSTATUS register.
29 STOP_DET Write-only. Set to 1 to indicate the end of HDCP messages.
28:1 Reserved Reserved.
0 TYPE

0: Type 0 content stream.

1: Type 1 content stream.
Note: Only applies to Non-Repeater mode.
0x41 RXSTATUS RO 0x00000000 31:19 Reserved Reserved.
18 CP_IRQ_STATUS

0: No HDCP 2.3 event.

1: An HDCP 2.3 event occurred and HPD interrupts were generated.

17:5 Reserved Reserved.
4 LINK_INTEGRITY_FAILURE RxStatus[4:0].

Refer to the HDCP on DisplayPort Specification version 2.3 for more information.

3 REAUTH_IRQ
2 PAIRING_AVAILABLE
1 HPRIME_AVAILABLE
0 READY
0x42 MESSAGES RW 0x00000000 31:8 Reserved Reserved.
7:0 MESSAGES Write or read messages (in bytes) to or from the IP in burst mode.
0x43 RXCAPS RO 0x00020002 31:24 Reserved Reserved.
23:16 VERSION Default value is 0x02.
15:2 RECEIVER_CAPABILITY_MASK Reserved. Read as 0.
1 HDCP_CAPABLE Default value is 0x01. Indicates that the RX is HDCP 2.3 capable.
0 REPEATER

0: Indicates that the RX is an endpoint receiver.

1: Indicates that the RX is a repeater that supports downstream connections.

0x44 STRMTYP_L RW 0x00000000 31:0 STRMTYP_L

Unused when operating in Non-Repeater mode.

When operating in MST mode, bit 1 to bit 31 represent the Stream Content Type for time slot 1 to time slot 31. Bit 0 is unused.

When operating in SST mode, bit 0 represent the Stream Content Type. Bit 1 to bit 31 are unused.

0x45 STRMTYP_H RW 0x00000000 31:0 STRMTYP_H

Unused when operating in Non-Repeater mode.

When operating in MST mode, bit 0 to bit 31 represent the Stream Content Type for time slot 32 to time slot 63.

When operating in SST mode, all bits are unused.

Table 41.  HDCP 2.3 RX Repeater Register Mapping
Address Register R/W Reset Bit Bit Name Description
0x00 RPT_RCVDID_LIST WO 0x00000000 31:8 Reserved Reserved
7:0 RCVDID_LIST Byte write ReceiverID_List in big endian order.
0x01 RPT_RXINFO RW 0x00000000 31:19 Reserved Reserved
18 REQUEST Read-only. Asserted by the core to request for RCVDID_LIST and RXINFO. This usually happens when re-authentication is triggered by the connected upstream. Note that when REQUEST is asserted, the READY should also be asserted.
17 READY Read-only. Asserted by the core to indicate RCVDID_LIST and RXINFO are processed. Write RCVDID_LIST and RXINFO after this bit is asserted.
16 VALID Set to 1 after RCVDID_LIST and RXINFO are written. Self-cleared by the core after RCVDID_LIST and RXINFO are read.
15:0 RXINFO

[15:12]: Reserved.

[11:9]: DEPTH

[8:4]: DEVICE_COUNT

[3]: MAX_DEVS_EXCEEDED

[2]: MAX_CASCADE_EXCEEDED

[1]: HDCP2_REPEATER_DOWNSTREAM

[0]: HDCP1_DEVICE_DOWNSTREAM

0x02 RPT_TYPE RO 0x00000000 31:9 Reserved Reserved
8 VALID Asserted by the core to indicate content stream TYPE is valid. Self-cleared by the core after TYPE is read.
7:0 TYPE

0x00: Type 0 Content Stream

0x01: Type 1 Content Stream

0x02-0xFF: Reserved. Treated as Type 1 Content Stream.

0x03 RPT_MISC RW 0x00000000 31:1 Reserved Reserved.
0 REPEATER

Set to 0 if no downstream is connected or if the connected downstream is not HDCP 2.3-capable. This means the receiver IP is an end-point receiver rather than a repeater.

Set to 1 if the connected downstream is HDCP- capable.