Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory User Guide

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ID 683241
Date 3/29/2024
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Overview 2. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features 3. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Design Considerations 4. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory IP References 5. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Debugging 6. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory User Guide Archives 7. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory User Guide
1. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Overview x
1.1. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Features
2. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features x
2.1. Fabric Network-On-Chip (NoC) in Agilex™ 7 M-Series M20K Blocks 2.2. Byte Enable in Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Blocks 2.3. Address Clock Enable Support 2.4. Asynchronous Clear and Synchronous Clear 2.5. Memory Blocks Error Correction Code (ECC) Support 2.6. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Clocking Modes 2.7. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Configurations 2.8. Force-to-Zero 2.9. Coherent Read Memory 2.10. Freeze Logic 2.11. True Dual Port Dual Clock Emulator 2.12. Initial Value of Read and Write Address Registers 2.13. Timing/Power Optimization Feature in M20K Blocks 2.14. Agilex™ 7 Supported Embedded Memory IPs
2.2. Byte Enable in Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Blocks x
2.2.1. Byte Enable Controls 2.2.2. Data Byte Output 2.2.3. Byte Enable Behavior
2.5. Memory Blocks Error Correction Code (ECC) Support x
2.5.1. Parity Bit 2.5.2. ECC Parity Flip 2.5.3. ECC Read-During-Write Behavior 2.5.4. Error Correction Code Truth Table
2.6. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Clocking Modes x
2.6.1. Single Clock Mode 2.6.2. Read/Write Clock Mode 2.6.3. Input/Output Clock Mode 2.6.4. Asynchronous/Synchronous Clears in Clocking Modes 2.6.5. Output Read Data in Simultaneous Read/Write 2.6.6. Independent Clock Enables in Clocking Modes
2.7. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Configurations x
2.7.1. Mixed-Width Port Configurations
2.9. Coherent Read Memory x
2.9.1. Forwarding Logic
3. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Design Considerations x
3.1. Consider the Memory Block Selection 3.2. Consider the Concurrent Read Behavior 3.3. Customize Read-During-Write Behavior 3.4. Consider Power-Up State and Memory Initialization 3.5. Reduce Power Consumption 3.6. Avoid Providing Non-Deterministic Input 3.7. Avoid Changing Clock Signals and Other Control Signals Simultaneously 3.8. Advanced Settings in Quartus® Prime Software for Memory 3.9. Consider the Memory Depth Setting 3.10. M20K Embedded Memory Block Input Clock Quality Requirement 3.11. Consider Registering the Memory Output
3.3. Customize Read-During-Write Behavior x
3.3.1. Same-Port Read-During-Write Mode 3.3.2. Mixed-Port Read-During-Write Mode
4. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory IP References x
4.1. On Chip Memory RAM and ROM Intel® FPGA IP Cores 4.2. eSRAM Agilex™ FPGA IP 4.3. FIFO Intel® FPGA IP 4.4. Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP
4.1. On Chip Memory RAM and ROM Intel® FPGA IP Cores x
4.1.1. Release Information for RAM and ROM Intel® FPGA IPs 4.1.2. RAM: 1-PORT Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.3. RAM: 2-PORT Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.4. RAM: 4-PORT Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.5. ROM: 1-PORT Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.6. ROM: 2-PORT Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.7. Changing Parameter Settings Manually 4.1.8. RAM and ROM Interface Signals
4.1.7. Changing Parameter Settings Manually x
4.1.7.1. RAM and ROM Parameter Settings
4.2. eSRAM Agilex™ FPGA IP x
4.2.1. Release Information for eSRAM Agilex™ FPGA IP 4.2.2. eSRAM System Features 4.2.3. eSRAM Agilex™ FPGA IP Parameters 4.2.4. eSRAM Agilex™ FPGA IP Interface Signals 4.2.5. eSRAM Timing Diagrams
4.2.2. eSRAM System Features x
4.2.2.1. eSRAM Specifications
4.3. FIFO Intel® FPGA IP x
4.3.1. Release Information for FIFO Intel® FPGA IP 4.3.2. Configuration Methods 4.3.3. Specifications 4.3.4. FIFO Functional Timing Requirements 4.3.5. SCFIFO ALMOST_EMPTY Functional Timing 4.3.6. FIFO Output Status Flag and Latency 4.3.7. FIFO Metastability Protection and Related Options 4.3.8. FIFO Synchronous Clear and Asynchronous Clear Effect 4.3.9. SCFIFO and DCFIFO Show-Ahead Mode 4.3.10. Different Input and Output Width 4.3.11. DCFIFO Timing Constraint Setting 4.3.12. Coding Example for Manual Instantiation 4.3.13. Design Example 4.3.14. Gray-Code Counter Transfer at the Clock Domain Crossing 4.3.15. Guidelines for Embedded Memory ECC Feature 4.3.16. FIFO Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 4.3.17. Reset Scheme
4.3.3. Specifications x
4.3.3.1. Verilog HDL Prototype 4.3.3.2. VHDL Component Declaration 4.3.3.3. VHDL LIBRARY-USE Declaration 4.3.3.4. HDL Code from Parameterizable Macros Template 4.3.3.5. FIFO Signals 4.3.3.6. FIFO Parameter Settings
4.3.8. FIFO Synchronous Clear and Asynchronous Clear Effect x
4.3.8.1. Recovery and Removal Timing Violation Warnings when Compiling a DCFIFO
4.3.11. DCFIFO Timing Constraint Setting x
4.3.11.1. Embedded Timing Constraint 4.3.11.2. User Configurable Timing Constraint
4.3.11.2. User Configurable Timing Constraint x
4.3.11.2.1. SDC Commands
4.4. Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP x
4.4.1. Release Information for Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP 4.4.2. Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP Features 4.4.3. Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP General Description 4.4.4. Shift Register (RAM-based) Intel® FPGA IP Parameter Settings 4.4.5. Shift Register Ports and Parameters Setting
1. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Overview
2. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features
3. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Design Considerations
4. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory IP References
5. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory Debugging
6. Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory User Guide Archives
7. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 Embedded Memory User Guide

4.3.10. Different Input and Output Width

The DCFIFO_MIXED_WIDTHS function supports different write input data and read output data widths if the width ratio is valid. The FIFO parameter editor prompts an error message if the combinations of the input and the output data widths produce an invalid ratio. The supported width ratio in a power of 2 and depends on the RAM.

The IP core supports a wide write port with a narrow read port, and vice versa. The current supported mixed width ratios for Agilex™ 7 devices are listed in the following table:

Table 48.  Device Family Support for Width Ratios
Device Family Valid Width Ratio
Agilex™ 7 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32
Figure 40.  Writing 16-bit Words and Reading 8-bit WordsThis figure shows an example of a wide write port (16-bit input) and a narrow read port (8-bit output).

In this example, the read port is operating at twice the frequency of the write port. Writing two 16-bit words to the FIFO buffer increases the wrusedw flag to two and the rusedw flag to four. Four 8-bit read operations empty the FIFO buffer. The read begins with the least-significant 8 bits from the 16-bit word written followed by the most-significant 8 bits.

Figure 41. Writing 8-Bit Words and Reading 16-Bit WordsThis figure shows an example of a narrow write port (8-bit input) with a wide read port (16-bit output).

In this example, the read port is operating at half the frequency of the write port. Writing four 8-bit words to the FIFO buffer increases the wrusedw flag to four and the rusedw flag to two. Two 16-bit read operations empty the FIFO. The first and second 8-bit word written are equivalent to the LSB and MSB of the 16-bit output words, respectively. The rdempty signal stays asserted until enough words are written on the narrow write port to fill an entire word on the wide read port.

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