50 Gbps Ethernet IP Core User Guide

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ID 683158
Date 5/08/2017
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the 50GbE Core 2. Getting Started 3. 50GbE Parameters 4. Functional Description 5. Reset 6. Interfaces and Signal Descriptions 7. Control and Status Register Descriptions 8. Debugging the Link 9. Document Revision History
1. About the 50GbE Core x
1.1. 50GbE Supported Features 1.2. 50GbE Core Device Family and Speed Grade Support 1.3. IP Core Verification 1.4. Performance and Resource Utilization
1.2. 50GbE Core Device Family and Speed Grade Support x
1.2.1. Device Family Support 1.2.2. 50GbE Core Device Speed Grade Support
1.3. IP Core Verification x
1.3.1. Simulation Environment 1.3.2. Compilation Checking 1.3.3. Hardware Testing
2. Getting Started x
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores 2.2. Specifying the 50GbE Core Parameters and Options 2.3. Simulating the IP Core 2.4. Generated File Structure 2.5. Integrating Your IP Core in Your Design 2.6. Compiling the Full Design and Programming the FPGA
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores x
2.1.1. Intel® FPGA IP Evaluation Mode
2.5. Integrating Your IP Core in Your Design x
2.5.1. Pin Assignments 2.5.2. Adding the Transceiver PLL 2.5.3. Handling Potential Jitter in Intel® Arria® 10 Devices 2.5.4. Placement Settings for the 50GbE Core
4. Functional Description x
4.1. 50GbE Core Functional Description 4.2. User Interface to Ethernet Transmission
4.1. 50GbE Core Functional Description x
4.1.1. 50GbE Core TX MAC Datapath 4.1.2. 50GbE Core RX MAC Datapath 4.1.3. Link Fault Signaling Interface 4.1.4. 50 GbE RX PCS
4.1.1. 50GbE Core TX MAC Datapath x
4.1.1.1. Frame Padding 4.1.1.2. Preamble Insertion 4.1.1.3. Inter-Packet Gap Generation and Insertion
4.1.2. 50GbE Core RX MAC Datapath x
4.1.2.1. IP Core Preamble Processing 4.1.2.2. IP Core Strict SFD Checking 4.1.2.3. IP Core Malformed Packet Handling 4.1.2.4. Length/Type Field Processing 4.1.2.5. RX CRC Checking and Dynamic Forwarding
4.1.2.4. Length/Type Field Processing x
4.1.2.4.1. Length Checking
4.2. User Interface to Ethernet Transmission x
4.2.1. Order of Transmission 4.2.2. Bit Order For TX and RX Datapaths
6. Interfaces and Signal Descriptions x
6.1. TX MAC Interface to User Logic 6.2. RX MAC Interface to User Logic 6.3. Transceivers 6.4. Transceiver Reconfiguration Signals 6.5. Avalon® Memory-Mapped Management Interface 6.6. Miscellaneous Status and Debug Signals 6.7. Reset Signals
7. Control and Status Register Descriptions x
7.1. PHY Registers 7.2. TX MAC Registers 7.3. RX MAC Registers
1. About the 50GbE Core
2. Getting Started
3. 50GbE Parameters
4. Functional Description
5. Reset
6. Interfaces and Signal Descriptions
7. Control and Status Register Descriptions
8. Debugging the Link
9. Document Revision History

4.1. 50GbE Core Functional Description

The 50GbE core implements an Ethernet MAC in accordance with the 25G & 50G Ethernet Specification . The IP core implements an Ethernet PCS and PMA (PHY) that handles the frame encapsulation and flow of data between a client logic and Ethernet network.

Figure 7.  50GbE Core MAC and PHY Clock Diagram

In the TX direction, the MAC assembles packets and sends them to the PHY. It completes the following tasks:

  • Accepts client frames.
  • Inserts the inter-packet gap (IPG), preamble, start of frame delimiter (SFD), and padding. The source of the preamble and SFD depends on whether the IP core is in preamble-pass-through mode.

The PHY encodes MAC frames for reliable transmission over the media to the remote end.

In the RX direction, the PMA passes frames to the PCS that sends them to the MAC. The MAC completes the following tasks:

  • Performs CRC and malformed packet checks.
  • Strips out the CRC, preamble, and SFD.
  • Passes the remainder of the frame to the client.

In preamble pass-through mode, the MAC passes on the preamble and SFD to the client instead of stripping them out. In RX CRC pass-through mode, the MAC passes on the CRC bytes to the client and asserts the end-of-packet signal in the same clock cycle as the final CRC byte.


Section Content
50GbE Core TX MAC Datapath
50GbE Core RX MAC Datapath
Link Fault Signaling Interface
50 GbE RX PCS

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