Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory User Guide

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ID 683423
Date 7/24/2025
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Overview 2. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features 3. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Design Considerations 4. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory IP References 5. Stratix 10 Embedded Memory Design Example 6. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory User Guide Archives 7. Document Revision History for the Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory User Guide
1. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Overview x
1.1. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Features
2. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features x
2.1. Byte Enable in Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Blocks 2.2. Address Clock Enable Support 2.3. Asynchronous Clear and Synchronous Clear 2.4. Memory Blocks Error Correction Code (ECC) Support 2.5. Force-to-Zero 2.6. Coherent Read Memory 2.7. Freeze Logic 2.8. True Dual Port Dual Clock Emulator 2.9. 'X' Propagation Support in Simulation 2.10. Stratix® 10 Supported Embedded Memory IPs 2.11. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Clocking Modes 2.12. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Configurations 2.13. Initial Value of Read and Write Address Registers
2.1. Byte Enable in Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Blocks x
2.1.1. Byte Enable Controls 2.1.2. Data Byte Output 2.1.3. Byte Enable Behavior
2.4. Memory Blocks Error Correction Code (ECC) Support x
2.4.1. Parity Bit 2.4.2. ECC Parity Flip 2.4.3. ECC Read-During-Write Behavior 2.4.4. Error Correction Code Truth Table
2.6. Coherent Read Memory x
2.6.1. Forwarding Logic
2.8. True Dual Port Dual Clock Emulator x
2.8.1. Reducing the DCFIFO Depth 2.8.2. True Dual-Port Mixed Port Read During Write New Data Emulation
2.11. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Clocking Modes x
2.11.1. Single Clock Mode 2.11.2. Read/Write Clock Mode 2.11.3. Input/Output Clock Mode 2.11.4. Asynchronous/Synchronous Clears in Clocking Modes 2.11.5. Output Read Data in Simultaneous Read/Write 2.11.6. Independent Clock Enables in Clocking Modes
2.12. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Configurations x
2.12.1. Mixed-Width Port Configurations
3. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Design Considerations x
3.1. Consider the Memory Block Selection 3.2. Consider the Concurrent Read Behavior 3.3. Read-During-Write (RDW) 3.4. Consider Power-Up State and Memory Initialization 3.5. Reduce Power Consumption 3.6. Avoid Providing Non-Deterministic Input 3.7. Avoid Changing Clock Signals and Other Control Signals Simultaneously 3.8. Including the Reset Release FPGA IP in Your Design 3.9. Resource and Timing Optimization Feature in MLAB Blocks 3.10. Consider the Memory Depth Setting 3.11. Consider Registering the Memory Output
3.3. Read-During-Write (RDW) x
3.3.1. Customize Read-During-Write Behavior
3.3.1. Customize Read-During-Write Behavior x
3.3.1.1. Same-Port Read-During-Write Mode 3.3.1.2. Mixed-Port Read-During-Write Mode
4. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory IP References x
4.1. On Chip Memory RAM and ROM FPGA IPs 4.2. eSRAM FPGA IP 4.3. FIFO IP 4.4. FIFO2 IP 4.5. Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP
4.1. On Chip Memory RAM and ROM FPGA IPs x
4.1.1. Release Information for RAM and ROM IPs 4.1.2. RAM: 1-PORT FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.3. RAM: 2-PORT FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.4. RAM: 4-PORT FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.5. ROM: 1-PORT FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.6. ROM: 2-PORT FPGA IP Parameters 4.1.7. RAM and ROM Interface Signals 4.1.8. Changing Parameter Settings Manually
4.1.8. Changing Parameter Settings Manually x
4.1.8.1. RAM and ROM Parameter Settings
4.2. eSRAM FPGA IP x
4.2.1. Release Information for eSRAM FPGA IP 4.2.2. eSRAM System Features 4.2.3. eSRAM FPGA IP Parameters 4.2.4. eSRAM FPGA IP Interface Signals 4.2.5. eSRAM FPGA IP Simulation Walk-Through 4.2.6. eSRAM Timing Diagrams
4.2.2. eSRAM System Features x
4.2.2.1. eSRAM Specifications 4.2.2.2. eSRAM Usage Model
4.3. FIFO IP x
4.3.1. Release Information for FIFO FPGA IP 4.3.2. Configuration Methods 4.3.3. Specifications 4.3.4. FIFO Functional Timing Requirements 4.3.5. SCFIFO ALMOST_EMPTY Functional Timing 4.3.6. FIFO Output Status Flag and Latency 4.3.7. FIFO Metastability Protection and Related Options 4.3.8. FIFO Synchronous Clear and Asynchronous Clear Effect 4.3.9. SCFIFO and DCFIFO Show-Ahead Mode 4.3.10. Different Input and Output Width 4.3.11. DCFIFO Timing Constraint Setting 4.3.12. Coding Example for Manual Instantiation 4.3.13. Design Example 4.3.14. Gray-Code Counter Transfer at the Clock Domain Crossing 4.3.15. Guidelines for Embedded Memory ECC Feature 4.3.16. FIFO IP Parameters 4.3.17. Reset Scheme
4.3.3. Specifications x
4.3.3.1. Verilog HDL Prototype 4.3.3.2. VHDL Component Declaration 4.3.3.3. VHDL LIBRARY-USE Declaration 4.3.3.4. FIFO Signals 4.3.3.5. FIFO Parameter Settings
4.3.8. FIFO Synchronous Clear and Asynchronous Clear Effect x
4.3.8.1. Recovery and Removal Timing Violation Warnings when Compiling a DCFIFO
4.3.11. DCFIFO Timing Constraint Setting x
4.3.11.1. Embedded Timing Constraint 4.3.11.2. User Configurable Timing Constraint
4.3.11.2. User Configurable Timing Constraint x
4.3.11.2.1. SDC Commands
4.4. FIFO2 IP x
4.4.1. Release Information for FIFO2 IP 4.4.2. Configuration Methods 4.4.3. Fmax Target Measuring Methodology 4.4.4. Performance Considerations 4.4.5. FIFO2 IP Features 4.4.6. FIFO2 IP Parameters 4.4.7. FIFO2 IP Interface Signals 4.4.8. Reset and Clock Schemes
4.4.5. FIFO2 IP Features x
4.4.5.1. FIFO2 Specifications
4.4.6. FIFO2 IP Parameters x
4.4.6.1. FIFO2 Parameter Settings
4.4.7. FIFO2 IP Interface Signals x
4.4.7.1. SCFIFO Signals 4.4.7.2. DCFIFO Signals
4.4.8. Reset and Clock Schemes x
4.4.8.1. Clock Domains 4.4.8.2. Reset
4.4.8.2. Reset x
4.4.8.2.1. FIFO2 IP Reset Guidelines
4.5. Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP x
4.5.1. Release Information for Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP 4.5.2. Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP Features 4.5.3. Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP General Description 4.5.4. Shift Register (RAM-based) FPGA IP Parameter Settings 4.5.5. Shift Register Ports and Parameters Setting
5. Stratix 10 Embedded Memory Design Example x
5.1. FIFO and FIFO2 Design Example
5.1. FIFO and FIFO2 Design Example x
5.1.1. Generating the Design Example 5.1.2. Simulating the Design Example
5.1.2. Simulating the Design Example x
5.1.2.1. Simulation Results
1. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Overview
2. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Architecture and Features
3. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory Design Considerations
4. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory IP References
5. Stratix 10 Embedded Memory Design Example
6. Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory User Guide Archives
7. Document Revision History for the Stratix® 10 Embedded Memory User Guide

4.1.8.1. RAM and ROM Parameter Settings

Table 54.   Parameters for altera_syncram Use the parameter list when editing the design file manually.
Name Legal Values Description
operation_mode

SINGLE_PORT

DUAL_PORT

BIDIR_DUAL_PORT

QUAD_PORT

ROM

 Operation mode of the memory block.
width_a — Data width of port A.
widthad_a — Address width of port A.
widthad2_a   Address 2 width of port A.
numwords_a — Number of data words in the memory block for port A.
outdata_reg_a

UNREGISTERED

CLOCK1

CLOCK0

 Clock for the data output registers of port A.
outdata_aclr_a

NONE

CLEAR1

CLEAR0

 Asynchronous clear for data output registers of port A. When the outdata_reg_a parameter is set to UNREGISTERED, this parameter specifies the clearing parameter for the output latch.
outdata_sclr_a

NONE

SCLEAR

 Synchronous clear for data output registers of port A. When the outdata_reg_a parameter is set to NONE, this parameter specifies the clearing parameter for the output latch.
address_aclr_a

NONE

 Option to clear the address input registers of port A.
width_byteena_a — Width of the byte-enable bus of port A. The width must be equal to the value of width_a divided by the byte size. The default value of 1 is only allowed when byte-enable is not used.
width_b — Data width of port B.
widthad_b — Address width of port B.
widthad2_b — Address 2 width of port B.
numwords_b — Number of data words in the memory block for port B.
outdata_reg_b

UNREGISTERED

CLOCK1

CLOCK0

 Clock for the data output registers of port B.
indata_reg_b

CLOCK1

CLOCK0

 Clock for the data input registers of port B.
address_reg_b

CLOCK1

CLOCK0

 Clock for the address registers of port B.
byteena_reg_b

CLOCK1

CLOCK0

 Clock for the byte-enable registers of port B.
outdata_aclr_b

NONE

CLEAR1

CLEAR0

 Asynchronous clear for data output registers of port B. When the outdata_reg_b parameter is set to UNREGISTERED, this parameter specifies the clearing parameter for the output latch.
outdata_sclr_b

NONE

SCLEAR

 Synchronous clear for data output registers of port B. When the outdata_reg_b parameter is set to NONE, this parameter specifies the clearing parameter for the output latch.
address_aclr_b

NONE

 Option to clear the address input registers of port B.
width_byteena_b — Width of the byte-enable bus of port B. The width must be equal to the value of width_b divided by the byte size. The default value of 1 is only allowed when byte-enable is not used.
intended_device_family

“Stratix 10”

 Parameter used for simulation purpose.
ram_block_type

AUTO

M20K

MLAB

 The memory block type.
byte_size

5

8

9

10

 The byte size for the byte-enable mode.
read_during_write_mode_mixed_ports

DONT_CARE

CONSTRAINT_DONT_CARE

NEW_DATA

OLD_DATA

NEW_A_OLD_B

 The behavior for the read-during-write mode.
  • The default value is DONT_CARE.
  • The value of NEW_DATA is supported only when the read address and output data are registered by the write clock in the LUTRAM mode or when true dual port mode is selected for M20K.
  • The value of CONSTRAINED_DONT_CARE is supported only in the LUTRAM mode.
  • The value of NEW_A_OLD_B is supported only when the operation_mode parameter is set to QUAD_PORT.
init_file

*.mif

*.hex

 The initialization file.
init_file_layout

PORT_A

PORT_B		 The layout of the initialization file.
maximum_depth — The depth of the memory block slices.
clock_enable_input_a

NORMAL

BYPASS

 The clock enable for the input registers of port A.
clock_enable_output_a

NORMAL

BYPASS

 The clock enable for the output registers of port A.
clock_enable_input_b

NORMAL

BYPASS

 The clock enable for the input registers of port B.
clock_enable_output_b

NORMAL

BYPASS

 The clock enable for the output registers of port B.
read_during_write_mode_port_a

NEW_DATA_NO_NBE_READ

NEW_DATA_WITH_NBE_READ

OLD_DATA

DONT_CARE

 The read-during-write behavior for port A.
read_during_write_mode_port_b

NEW_DATA_NO_NBE_READ

NEW_DATA_WITH_NBE_READ

OLD_DATA

DONT_CARE

 The read-during-write behavior for port B.
enable_ecc

TRUE

FALSE

 Enables or disables the ECC feature.
ecc_pipeline_stage_enabled

TRUE

FALSE
  • Specifies whether to enable ECC Pipeline Registers before the output decoder to achieve the same performance as non-ECC mode at the expense of one cycle of latency.
  • The parameter enable_ecc must set to TRUE if this parameter is set to TRUE.
  • The parameter outdata_reg_b cannot set to UNREGISTERED if this parameter is set to TRUE.
  • The default value is FALSE.
enable_ecc_encoder_bypass

TRUE

FALSE

 Enables or disables the ECC Encoder Bypass feature.
  • The parameter enable_ecc must set to TRUE if this parameter is set to TRUE.
enable_coherent_read

TRUE

FALSE

 Enables or disables the coherent read feature.
  • The default value is FALSE.
enable_force_to_zero

TRUE

FALSE

 Enables or disables the Force-to-Zero feature.
  • The default value is FALSE.
width_eccencparity 8 The width of the eccencparity signal.
optimization_option

AUTO

 Specifies how the RAM block would be optimized.
  • If AUTO is selected, the fitter determines whether the RAM block is in High_Speed or Low_Power mode.
  • The RAM block type must be M20K when High_Speed or Low_Power is selected.
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