AN 717: Nios II Gen2 Hardware Development Tutorial

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ID 683615
Date 9/22/2014
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Hardware Development Tutorial
1. Hardware Development Tutorial x
1.1. Software and Hardware Requirements 1.2. 1.3. Design Example 1.4. System Development Flow 1.5. Creating the Design Example 1.6. Document Revision History
1.4. System Development Flow x
1.4.1. Analyzing System Requirements 1.4.2. Defining and Generating the System in 1.4.3. Integrating the System into the Project 1.4.4. Developing Software with the Software Build Tools for Eclipse 1.4.5. Running and Debugging Software on the Target Board 1.4.6. Varying the Development Flow
1.5. Creating the Design Example x
1.5.1. Install the Design Files 1.5.2. Analyze System Requirements 1.5.3. Start the Software and Open the Example Project 1.5.4. Create a New System 1.5.5. Define the System in 1.5.6. Integrate the System into the Project 1.5.7. Download the Hardware Design to the Target FPGA 1.5.8. Develop Software Using the SBT for Eclipse 1.5.9. Run the Program on Target Hardware
1.5.5. Define the System in x
1.5.5.1. Specify Target FPGA and Clock Settings 1.5.5.2. Add the On-Chip Memory 1.5.5.3. Add the Processor Core 1.5.5.4. Add the JTAG UART 1.5.5.5. Add the Interval Timer 1.5.5.6. Add the System ID Peripheral 1.5.5.7. Add the PIO 1.5.5.8. Specify Base Addresses and Interrupt Request Priorities 1.5.5.9. Generate the System
1.5.6. Integrate the System into the Project x
1.5.6.1. Instantiate the System Module in the Project 1.5.6.2. Add IP Variation File 1.5.6.3. Assign FPGA Device 1.5.6.4. Assign FPGA Pin Locations 1.5.6.5. Set Timing 1.5.6.6. Compile the Project and Verify Timing
1.5.8. Develop Software Using the SBT for Eclipse x
1.5.8.1. Create a New Application and BSP from Template 1.5.8.2. Compile the Project
1. Hardware Development Tutorial

1.4.2. Defining and Generating the System in Qsys

After analyzing the system hardware requirements, you use Qsys to specify the Nios II processor core(s), memory, and other components your system requires. Qsys automatically generates the interconnect logic to integrate the components in the hardware system.

You can select from a list of standard processor cores and components provided with the Nios II EDS. You can also add your own custom hardware to accelerate system performance. You can add custom instruction logic to the Nios II core which accelerates CPU performance, or you can add a custom component which offloads tasks from the CPU. This tutorial covers adding standard processor and component cores, and does not cover adding custom logic to the system.

The primary outputs of Qsys are the following file types:

Table 1.  Qsys Primary Output File Types
File Types Description
Qsys Design File (.qsys) Contains the hardware contents of the Qsys system
SOPC Information File (.sopcinfo) Contains a description of the contents of the .qsys file in Extensible Markup Language File (.xml) format. The Nios II EDS uses the .sopcinfo file to create software for the target hardware.
Hardware description language (HDL) files Are the hardware design files that describe the Qsys system. The Quartus II software uses the HDL files to compile the overall FPGA design into an SRAM Object File (.sof).
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