Developer Reference for Intel® oneAPI Math Kernel Library for C
?stegr2a
Computes selected eigenvalues and initial representations needed for eigenvector computations.
Syntax
void sstegr2a ( char*jobz , char*range , MKL_INT*n , float*d , float*e , float*vl , float*vu , MKL_INT*il , MKL_INT*iu , MKL_INT*m , float*w , float*z , MKL_INT*ldz , MKL_INT*nzc , float*work , MKL_INT*lwork , MKL_INT*iwork , MKL_INT*liwork , MKL_INT*dol , MKL_INT*dou , MKL_INT*needil , MKL_INT*neediu , MKL_INT*inderr , MKL_INT*nsplit , float*pivmin , float*scale , float*wl , float*wu , MKL_INT*info );
void dstegr2a ( char*jobz , char*range , MKL_INT*n , double*d , double*e , double*vl , double*vu , MKL_INT*il , MKL_INT*iu , MKL_INT*m , double*w , double*z , MKL_INT*ldz , MKL_INT*nzc , double*work , MKL_INT*lwork , MKL_INT*iwork , MKL_INT*liwork , MKL_INT*dol , MKL_INT*dou , MKL_INT*needil , MKL_INT*neediu , MKL_INT*inderr , MKL_INT*nsplit , double*pivmin , double*scale , double*wl , double*wu , MKL_INT*info );
Include Files
mkl_scalapack.h
Description
?stegr2a computes selected eigenvalues and initial representations needed for eigenvector computations in ?stegr2b . It is invoked in the ScaLAPACK MRRR driver p?syevr and the corresponding Hermitian version when both eigenvalues and eigenvectors are computed in parallel on multiple processors. For this case, ?stegr2a implements the first part of the MRRR algorithm, parallel eigenvalue computation and finding the root RRR. At the end of ?stegr2a , other processors might have a part of the spectrum that is needed to continue the computation locally. Once this eigenvalue information has been received by the processor, the computation can then proceed by calling the second part of the parallel MRRR algorithm, ?stegr2b (From eigenvalues and initial representations computes the selected eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the real symmetric tridiagonal matrix in parallel on multiple processors.) .
Please note:
The calling sequence has two additional integer parameters, (compared to LAPACK’s stegr (Computes selected eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric tridiagonal matrix.) ), these are dol and dou and should satisfy m ≥ dou ≥ dol ≥ 1. These parameters are only relevant for the case jobz = ‘V’.
Globally invoked over all processors, ?stegr2a computes all the eigenvalues specified by range .
?stegr2a locally only computes the eigenvalues corresponding to eigenvalues dol through dou in w , indexed dol -1 through dou -1 . (That is, instead of computing the eigenvectors belonging to w ([0] through w [ m -1] , only the eigenvectors belonging to eigenvalues w [ dol -1] through w [ dou -1] are computed. In this case, only the eigenvalues dol through dou are guaranteed to be fully accurate.
m is not the number of eigenvalues specified by range , but it is m = dou - dol + 1. Instead, m refers to the number of eigenvalues computed on this processor.
While no eigenvectors are computed in ?stegr2a itself (this is done later in ?stegr2b ), the interface
If jobz = ‘V’ then, depending on range and dol , dou , ?stegr2a might need more workspace in z then the original ?stegr . In particular, the arrays w and z might not contain all the wanted eigenpairs locally, instead this information is distributed over other processors.
Product and Performance Information Performance varies by use, configuration and other factors. Learn more at www.Intel.com/PerformanceIndex . Notice revision #20201201
Input Parameters
- jobz
-
CHARACTER*1 = ‘N’: Compute eigenvalues only; = ‘V’: Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
- range
-
CHARACTER*1 = ‘A’: all eigenvalues will be found. = ‘V’: all eigenvalues in the half-open interval ( vl , vu ] will be found.
= ‘I’: eigenvalues of the entire matrix with the indices in a given range will be found.
- n
-
INTEGER The order of the matrix. n ≥ 0.
- d
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a Array of size n The n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T . Overwritten on exit.
- e
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a Array of size n
On entry, the ( n -1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T in elements 0 to n -2 of e . e [ n -1] need not be set on input, but is used internally as workspace. Overwritten on exit.
- vl , vu
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a If range =’V’, the lower and upper bounds of the interval to be searched for eigenvalues. vl < vu . Not referenced if range = ‘A’ or ‘I’.
- il , iu
-
INTEGER
If range =’I’, the indices (in ascending order) of the smallest eigenvalue, to be returned in w [ il -1], and largest eigenvalue, to be returned in w [ iu -1] . 1 ≤ il ≤ iu ≤ n , if n > 0.
Not referenced if range = ‘A’ or ‘V’.
- ldz
-
INTEGER The leading dimension of the array z . ldz ≥ 1, and if jobz = ‘V’, then ldz ≥ max(1, n ).
- nzc
-
INTEGER The number of eigenvectors to be held in the array z . If range = ‘A’, then nzc ≥ max(1, n ). If range = ‘V’, then nzc ≥ the number of eigenvalues in ( vl , vu ]. If range = ‘I’, then nzc ≥ iu - il +1.
If nzc = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the function calculates the number of columns of the matrix stored in array z that are needed to hold the eigenvectors. This value is returned as the first entry of the z array, and no error message related to nzc is issued.
- lwork
-
INTEGER The size of the array work . lwork ≥ max(1,18* n ) if jobz = ‘V’, and lwork ≥ max(1,12* n ) if jobz = ‘N’.
If lwork = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the function only calculates the optimal size of the work array, returns this value as the first entry of the work array, and no error message related to lwork is issued.
- liwork
-
INTEGER The size of the array iwork . liwork ≥ max(1,10* n ) if the eigenvectors are desired, and liwork ≥ max(1,8* n ) if only the eigenvalues are to be computed.
If liwork = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the function only calculates the optimal size of the iwork array, returns this value as the first entry of the iwork array, and no error message related to liwork is issued.
- dol , dou
-
INTEGER
From all the eigenvalues w [0] through w [ m -1] , only eigenvalues w [ dol -1] through w [ dou -1] are computed.
OUTPUT Parameters
- m
-
INTEGER Globally summed over all processors, m equals the total number of eigenvalues found. 0 ≤ m ≤ n . If range = ‘A’, m = n , and if range = ‘I’, m = iu - il +1. The local output equals m = dou - dol + 1.
- w
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a Array of size n
The first m elements contain approximations to the selected eigenvalues in ascending order. Note that immediately after exiting this function , only the eigenvalues indexed dol -1 through dou -1 are reliable on this processor because the eigenvalue computation is done in parallel. The other entries are very crude preliminary approximations. Other processors hold reliable information on these other parts of the w array.
This information is communicated in the ScaLAPACK driver.
- z
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a
Array of size ldz * max(1, m ) .
?stegr2a does not compute eigenvectors, this is done in ?stegr2b . The argument z as well as all related other arguments only appear to keep the interface consistent and to signal to the user that this function is meant to be used when eigenvectors are computed.
work
On exit, if info = 0, work [0] returns the optimal (and minimal) lwork .
iwork
On exit, if info = 0, iwork [0] returns the optimal liwork .
- needil , neediu
-
INTEGER The indices of the leftmost and rightmost eigenvalues needed to accurately compute the relevant part of the representation tree. This information can be used to find out which processors have the relevant eigenvalue information needed so that it can be communicated.
- inderr
-
INTEGER inderr points to the place in the work space where the eigenvalue uncertainties (errors) are stored.
- nsplit
-
INTEGER The number of blocks into which T splits. 1 ≤ nsplit ≤ n .
- pivmin
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a The minimum pivot in the sturm sequence for T .
- scale
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a The scaling factor for the tridiagonal T .
- wl , wu
-
REAL for sstegr2a DOUBLE PRECISION for dstegr2a The interval ( wl , wu ] contains all the wanted eigenvalues. It is either given by the user or computed in ?larre2a (Given a tridiagonal matrix, sets small off-diagonal elements to zero and for each unreduced block, finds base representations and eigenvalues.) .
- info
-
INTEGER On exit, info = 0: successful exit other: if info = - i , the i -th argument had an illegal value if info = 10 x , internal error in ?larre2a , Here, the digit x = abs( iinfo ) < 10, where iinfo is the nonzero error code returned by ?larre2a .