Interlaken (2nd Generation) Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

ID 683396
Date 12/04/2023
Public
Document Table of Contents

4.1. Interfaces

The Interlaken IP supports the following interfaces:

User Data Transfer Interface

The user data transfer interface, also known as application interface, provides up to 256 logical channels of communication to and from the Interlaken link. This interface is similar to the Avalon® Streaming ( Avalon® -ST) interface which supports data bursts or packets, which are carried in the Interlaken meta frame payload.

Interlaken Interface

The Interlaken interface complies with the Interlaken Protocol Specification, Revision 1.2. It is the high-speed transceiver interface to an Interlaken link.

Interlaken Look-aside Interface

The Interlaken Look-aside interface complies with the Interlaken Look-Aside Protocol Specification, Revision 1.1. It is the high-speed transceiver interface to an Interlaken link.

Management Interface

The management interface provides access to the Interlaken IP internal status and control registers. This interface does not provide access to the hard PCS registers on the device. This interface complies with the Avalon® Memory-Mapped ( Avalon® -MM) specification defined in the Avalon Interface Specifications.

Transceiver Control Interfaces

The Interlaken IP provides several interfaces to control the transceiver. The transceiver control interfaces in your Interlaken IP variation depend on the device family the variation targets. The Interlaken IP supports the following transceiver control interfaces:
  • External PLL Interface

    The Interlaken IP variations that target an Intel® Stratix® 10 L-tile or H-tile device require an external transceiver PLL to function correctly in hardware. The Interlaken IP variations that target an Intel® Stratix® 10 or Intel® Agilex™ 7 E-tile device include transceiver PLLs and do not require an external PLL. The E-tile PAM4 mode variations require an additional mac_clkin input clock generated by a PLL. This PLL must use the same reference clock source that drives the pll_ref_clk.

  • Transceiver Reconfiguration Interface

    The  transceiver reconfiguration interface provides access to the registers in the embedded Native PHY IP. This interface provides direct access to the hard PCS registers on the device. This interface complies with the
                   Avalon®
                
    -MM specification defined in the Avalon Interface Specifications.

Figure 6.  Interlaken (2nd Generation) Intel® FPGA IP High Level System Overview