AN 995: Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for EV Charging Design Example

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ID 784593
Date 9/15/2023
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Design Example 2. Getting started with the Design Example 3. Functional Description 4. Top-level VHDL Wrapper 5. Simulink Simulation Results 6. Document Revision History for AN 995: Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for EV Charging Design Example
1. About the Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Design Example x
1.1. FPGA Resource Usage
2. Getting started with the Design Example x
2.1. Software Requirements 2.2. Hardware Requirements 2.3. Downloading the Design 2.4. Installing the Design Example Templates 2.5. Programming the Board with the Design 2.6. Generating HDL Code with MATLAB and HDL Coder
2.5. Programming the Board with the Design x
2.5.1. Running the Design
2.6. Generating HDL Code with MATLAB and HDL Coder x
2.6.1. Generating HDL and QPF Using MATLAB Scripts 2.6.2. Generating HDL and QPF Using MATLAB GUI Tools
3. Functional Description x
3.1. Simscape* Model 3.2. Simulink* Model 3.3. HDL Inputs, Outputs, and Parameters
3.2. Simulink* Model x
3.2.1. AC-DC Converter Controller 3.2.2. Power Electronics 3.2.3. Source Voltage Generator Block 3.2.4. LLC DC-DC Converter
3.2.1. AC-DC Converter Controller x
3.2.1.1. PWM Controller 3.2.1.2. PLL 3.2.1.3. Sample and Hold Block 3.2.1.4. Clarke and Park Transforms
3.2.2. Power Electronics x
3.2.2.1. Six-switch Power Converter 3.2.2.2. Inductors 3.2.2.3. Output Capacitor
1. About the Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Design Example
2. Getting started with the Design Example
3. Functional Description
4. Top-level VHDL Wrapper
5. Simulink Simulation Results
6. Document Revision History for AN 995: Three-phase Boost Bidirectional AC-DC and LLC DC-DC Converter for EV Charging Design Example

3.2.2.3. Output Capacitor

A subblock emulates the output capacitor or DC-link capacitor, for which you must consider an acceptable output voltage ripple. In the continuous-time domain, you can use standard electronics formula to obtain the capacitor value.

Where:

  • ΔV = 0.5 V, which is the acceptable output voltage ripple.
  • 1 x 10-5s is the inverse of the switching frequency.
  • 125 A is the maximum output current.

The voltage across the output capacitor (VDC ) is the integral of the current flowing into it as follows:

The inductor and switch models calculate the high side current, which is a split between the output capacitor (IC ) and load resistor (ILOAD ). Although VC is controlled to a DC voltage, the voltage on the capacitor terminals is relative to the ground (VDC_P and VDC_N ) switches up and down with the PWM of the switches. The calculation of VDC_P and VDC_N depends on the state of the PWM signals (0 or 1).

Then, calculate VDC_P using:

Level Two Title