Multi Channel DMA IP for PCI Express* Design Example User Guide

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ID 683517
Date 8/04/2025
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Introduction 2. Design Example Detailed Description 3. Design Example Quick Start Guide 4. Multi Channel DMA FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide Archives 5. Revision History for the Multi Channel DMA FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide
1. Introduction x
1.1. Terms and Acronyms 1.2. MCDMA IP Modes
2. Design Example Detailed Description x
2.1. Design Example Overview 2.2. PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode 2.3. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check 2.4. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback 2.5. Avalon-MM DMA 2.6. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker 2.7. External Descriptor Controller
2.1. Design Example Overview x
2.1.1. H-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.2. P-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.3. F-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.4. R-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.5. Design Example BAR Mappings 2.1.6. Design Example Driver Support
2.2. PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.2.1. Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode 2.2.2. Avalon-MM PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode
2.2.1. Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.2.1.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode
2.2.2. Avalon-MM PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.2.2.1. Simulation Results 2.2.2.2. Hardware Test Results
2.3. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check x
2.3.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check
2.3.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check x
2.3.1.1. Simulation Waveforms 2.3.1.2. Simulation Log 2.3.1.3. Hardware Test Result
2.4. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback x
2.4.1. Simulation Results 2.4.2. Hardware Test Results
2.5. Avalon-MM DMA x
2.5.1. Simulation Results 2.5.2. Hardware Test Results
2.6. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker x
2.6.1. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker Example Design Register Map
2.7. External Descriptor Controller x
2.7.1. Registers 2.7.2. Hardware Test Results
2.7.1. Registers x
2.7.1.1. GCSR Registers (Base address 64’h00000) 2.7.1.2. QCSR Registers(Base address 64’h10000)
3. Design Example Quick Start Guide x
3.1. Design Example Directory Structure 3.2. Generating the Example Design using Quartus® Prime 3.3. Simulating the Design Example 3.4. Compiling the Example Design in Quartus® Prime 3.5. Running the Design Example Application on a Hardware Setup
3.2. Generating the Example Design using Quartus® Prime x
3.2.1. Procedure
3.3. Simulating the Design Example x
3.3.1. Testbench Overview 3.3.2. Supported Simulators 3.3.3. Example Testbench Flow for DMA Test with Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check Design Example 3.3.4. Run the Simulation Script 3.3.5. Steps to Run the Simulation 3.3.6. View the Results
3.3.5. Steps to Run the Simulation x
3.3.5.1. Steps to Run the Simulation : QuestaSim* / Questa* Intel® FPGA Edition 3.3.5.2. Steps to Run the Simulation : VCS* / VCS* MX 3.3.5.3. Steps to Run the Simulation : Xcelium*
3.5. Running the Design Example Application on a Hardware Setup x
3.5.1. Hardware Requirements 3.5.2. Software Requirements 3.5.3. Set Up the Hardware and Program the FPGA 3.5.4. Configuration Changes from BIOS 3.5.5. Installing the Required Kernel Version for Ubuntu v24.04 3.5.6. Set the Boot Parameters 3.5.7. MCDMA Custom Driver 3.5.8. MCDMA DPDK Poll Mode Driver 3.5.9. MCDMA Kernel Mode Network Device Driver
3.5.7. MCDMA Custom Driver x
3.5.7.1. Prerequisites 3.5.7.2. PIO Test 3.5.7.3. DMA Test 3.5.7.4. BAM Test 3.5.7.5. BAS Test
3.5.7.1. Prerequisites x
3.5.7.1.1. Install the Linux Kernel Driver 3.5.7.1.2. Enable Virtual Function 3.5.7.1.3. Build and Install the User Space Library 3.5.7.1.4. Build the Reference Application
3.5.7.2. PIO Test x
3.5.7.2.1. Custom PIO Read Write Test
3.5.7.3. DMA Test x
3.5.7.3.1. Avalon-MM DMA (AVMM DMA) 3.5.7.3.2. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback (Device-side Packet Loopback) 3.5.7.3.3. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check (Packet Generate/Check) 3.5.7.3.4. External Descriptor Controller
3.5.7.3.2. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback (Device-side Packet Loopback) x
3.5.7.3.2.1. DMA Test Beyond 256 Channels
3.5.7.3.3. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check (Packet Generate/Check) x
3.5.7.3.3.1. DMA Test Beyond 256 Channels
3.5.8. MCDMA DPDK Poll Mode Driver x
3.5.8.1. Prerequisites 3.5.8.2. PIO Test 3.5.8.3. DMA Test 3.5.8.4. BAM Test 3.5.8.5. BAS Test
3.5.8.1. Prerequisites x
3.5.8.1.1. Install the PMD Driver 3.5.8.1.2. Bind the Device 3.5.8.1.3. Enable Virtual Function
3.5.8.3. DMA Test x
3.5.8.3.1. Avalon-MM DMA (AVMM DMA) 3.5.8.3.2. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check (Packet Generate/Check) 3.5.8.3.3. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback (Device-side Packet Loopback)
3.5.8.3.2. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check (Packet Generate/Check) x
3.5.8.3.2.1. DMA Test Beyond 256 Channels
3.5.8.3.3. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback (Device-side Packet Loopback) x
3.5.8.3.3.1. DMA Test Beyond 256 Channels
3.5.9. MCDMA Kernel Mode Network Device Driver x
3.5.9.1. Prerequisites 3.5.9.2. PIO Test 3.5.9.3. Ping Test
3.5.9.1. Prerequisites x
3.5.9.1.1. Build and Install Netdev Driver 3.5.9.1.2. Enable Virtual Function
1. Introduction
2. Design Example Detailed Description
3. Design Example Quick Start Guide
4. Multi Channel DMA FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide Archives
5. Revision History for the Multi Channel DMA FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide

3.5.8.5. BAS Test

For x4 BAS:

  1. Set the PCIe_SLOT “2” in rte_pmd_mcdma.h (p0_software/dpdk/dpdk/drivers/net/mcdma/rte_pmd_mcdma.h).
  2. X4 BAS supports a burst length of 32 by default. In the file perfq_app.h (p0_software/dpdk/dpdk/examples/mcdma-test/perfq/perfq_app.h)

    #define IFC_MCDMA_BAS_X4_BURST_LENGTH 32

For the Traffic Generator/Checker design example, you must disable the MSI-X parameter, IFC_QDMA_MSIX_ENABLE, in the file "p0_software/dpdk/dpdk/drivers/net/mcdma/base/mcdma_ip_params.h" if MSI-X is not enabled in the IP Parameter Editor GUI. By default, the DPDK Driver software parameter is enabled and MSI-X is disabled in the IP. This mismatch prevents the ifc_uio kernel module from being loaded.

Note: Refer to Design Example BAR Mappings for BAR mapping information.

Commands:

  1. To verify the write operation:
    $ sudo ./build/mcdma-test -- -b 0000:01:00.0 --bar=0 \
--bas -s 512 -t
    Figure 49. BAS Write Operation
  2. To verify the read operation:
    $ sudo ./build/mcdma-test -- -b 0000:01:00.0 --bar=0 \
--bas -s 512 -r
    Figure 50. BAS Read Operation
  3. To verify the write and read operations:
    $ sudo ./build/mcdma-test -- -b 0000:01:00.0 --bar=0 \
--bas -s 512 -z
    Figure 51. BAS Write and Read Operations
  4. Performance test:

    The log below is collected on a Gen3 x16 H-Tile.

    $ sudo ./build/mcdma-test -- -b 0000:01:00.0 --bar=0 \
--bas_perf -s 16384 -z
    Figure 52. Performance Test
Note: Multiple iterations of the BAS test might show an Rx Fail. This issue is planned to be fixed in the next release.
Note: For DPDK: VF/PF cannot run BAM+BAS+MCDMA simultaneously within one VM or hypervisor. You need to run one instance of VF/PF in an independent VM.
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