cpu_single_op_partition cpp

Intel® oneAPI Deep Neural Network Developer Guide and Reference

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ID 768875

Date 2/29/2024

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cpu_single_op_partition cpp

This is an example to demonstrate how to build a simple op graph and run it on CPU. Annotated version: Single op partition on CPU

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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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//[Headers and namespace]
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>

#include <assert.h>

#include "oneapi/dnnl/dnnl_graph.hpp"

#include "example_utils.hpp"
#include "graph_example_utils.hpp"

using namespace dnnl::graph;
using data_type = logical_tensor::data_type;
using layout_type = logical_tensor::layout_type;
using dim = logical_tensor::dim;
using dims = logical_tensor::dims;
//[Headers and namespace]

void cpu_single_op_partition_tutorial() {

    dim M = 32, K = 1024, N = 2048;

    dims src0_dims {M, K};
    dims src1_dims {K, N};


    //[Create matmul]
    logical_tensor matmul_src0_desc {0, data_type::f32};
    logical_tensor matmul_src1_desc {1, data_type::f32};
    logical_tensor matmul_dst_desc {2, data_type::f32};
    op matmul(0, op::kind::MatMul, {matmul_src0_desc, matmul_src1_desc},
            {matmul_dst_desc}, "matmul");
    matmul.set_attr<bool>(op::attr::transpose_a, false);
    matmul.set_attr<bool>(op::attr::transpose_b, false);
    //[Create matmul]

    //[Create engine]
    allocator alloc {};
    dnnl::engine eng
            = make_engine_with_allocator(dnnl::engine::kind::cpu, 0, alloc);
    //[Create engine]

    //[Create stream]
    dnnl::stream strm {eng};
    //[Create stream]

    // Memory buffers bound to the partition input/output tensors
    // that helps manage the lifetime of these tensors
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<void>> data_buffer;

    // Mapping from logical tensor id to the concrete shapes.
    // In practical usage, concrete shapes and layouts are not given
    // until compilation stage, hence need this mapping to mock the step.
    std::unordered_map<size_t, dims> concrete_shapes {
            {0, src0_dims}, {1, src1_dims}};

    // Compile and execute the partitions, including the following steps:
    //
    // 1. Update the input/output logical tensors with concrete shape and layout
    // 2. Compile the partition
    // 3. Update the output logical tensors with queried ones after compilation
    // 4. Allocate memory and bind the data buffer for the partition
    // 5. Execute the partition
    //
    // Although they are not part of the APIs, these steps are essential for
    // the integration of Graph API., hence users need to implement similar
    // logic.

    //[Create partition]
    partition part(matmul, dnnl::engine::kind::cpu);
    //[Create partition]
    if (!part.is_supported()) {
        std::cout << "cpu_single_op_partition: Got unsupported partition, "
                     "users need to handle the operators by themselves."
                  << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    std::vector<logical_tensor> inputs = part.get_input_ports();
    std::vector<logical_tensor> outputs = part.get_output_ports();

    // Update input logical tensors with concrete shape and layout
    for (auto &input : inputs) {
        const auto id = input.get_id();
        // Create logical tensor with strided layout
        input = logical_tensor {id, input.get_data_type(), concrete_shapes[id],
                layout_type::strided};
    }

    // Update output logical tensors with concrete shape and layout
    for (auto &output : outputs) {
        const auto id = output.get_id();
        output = logical_tensor {id, output.get_data_type(),
                DNNL_GRAPH_UNKNOWN_NDIMS,
                // do not require concrete shape as the shape will be inferred
                // based on input shapes during compilation
                layout_type::strided};
    }

    //[Compile partition]
    compiled_partition cp = part.compile(inputs, outputs, eng);
    //[Compile partition]

    // Update output logical tensors with queried one
    for (auto &output : outputs) {
        const auto id = output.get_id();
        output = cp.query_logical_tensor(id);
    }

    // Allocate memory for the partition, and bind the data buffers with
    // input and output logical tensors
    std::vector<tensor> inputs_ts, outputs_ts;
    allocate_graph_mem(inputs_ts, inputs, data_buffer, eng);
    allocate_graph_mem(outputs_ts, outputs, data_buffer, eng);

    //[Execute compiled partition]
    cp.execute(strm, inputs_ts, outputs_ts);
    //[Execute compiled partition]

    // Wait for all compiled partition's execution finished
    strm.wait();

    std::cout << "Graph:" << std::endl
              << " [matmul_src0] [matmul_src1]" << std::endl
              << "       \\       /" << std::endl
              << "         matmul" << std::endl
              << "            |" << std::endl
              << "        [matmul_dst]" << std::endl
              << "Note:" << std::endl
              << " '[]' represents a logical tensor, which refers to "
                 "inputs/outputs of the graph. "
              << std::endl;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    return handle_example_errors(
            {engine::kind::cpu}, cpu_single_op_partition_tutorial);
}

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Intel® oneAPI Deep Neural Network Developer Guide and Reference

cpu_single_op_partition cpp