Article ID: 000075415 Content Type: Troubleshooting Last Reviewed: 08/22/2017

Why does the Intel Arria 10 PCIe IP core report unconstrained clocks ?

Environment

    Intel® Quartus® Prime Pro Edition
    Intel® Arria® 10 Cyclone® 10 Hard IP for PCI Express
BUILT IN - ARTICLE INTRO SECOND COMPONENT
Description

Due to a problem in Quartus® Prime 16.1, there are unconstrained clocks reported when you compile the Arria® 10 PCIe Hard IP Gen3 designs.

This is caused by missing constaints in altera_pcie_express.sdc.

Resolution

To work around this problem, either upgrade to software version 17.1 or add the following sdc commands to the end of the existing altera_pcie_express.sdc file.

proc skp_sdc_puts {msg {channelId stdout}} {
 puts $channelId "altera_pcie_a10_skp.sdc >> $msg"
}

proc parent_of_clock {clock_name {MAX_ATTEMPTS 100}} {
   skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"
   skp_sdc_puts "************************ Searching for the hierarchy of $clock_name ***************************"
   skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"

   set attempts 0
   set parent {}

   while { $attempts < $MAX_ATTEMPTS } {
    skp_sdc_puts "Searching for clocks that match \"$parent$clock_name\"..."

      set matched_clock_collection [get_clocks -nowarn $parent$clock_name]                   ;# Try this wildcard.
    set num_matched_clocks [get_collection_size $matched_clock_collection]

    if { $num_matched_clocks == 1 } {                               ;# This is the hierarchy we are looking for.
     # Find out the full name of the parent.
     set parent [join [lrange [split [query_collection $matched_clock_collection] {|}] 0 {end-1}] {|}]

         skp_sdc_puts "Parent found : $parent"
         skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"
         skp_sdc_puts "************************** Finish searching with result : $parent *****************************"
         skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"

         return $parent
    } elseif { $num_matched_clocks > 1 } {       ;# Multiple clocks with the same name - this should not happen.
     skp_sdc_puts "Error: Multiple clocks match $parent$clock_name !" {stderr}
     skp_sdc_puts "Error: Matched clocks are:" {stderr}
     skp_sdc_puts "Error: [query_collection $matched_clock_collection -report_format]" {stderr}
         skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"
         skp_sdc_puts "******************************* Finish searching with error ***********************************"
         skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"

         return
    } else {                                                                    ;# Go up one level of hierarchy.
     append parent {*|}
     incr attempts
    }
   }

   skp_sdc_puts "Error: Unable to find the parent of $clock_name in $MAX_ATTEMPTS attempts!"
   skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"
   skp_sdc_puts "******************************* Finish searching with error ***********************************"
   skp_sdc_puts "***********************************************************************************************"

   return
}


derive_pll_clocks -create_base_clocks     ;# derive_pll_clocks needs to be called before calling parent_of_clock
derive_clock_uncertainty                  ;# in order to generate proper hierarchy.


set prefix [parent_of_clock {tx_serial_clk}]


for {set i 0} {$i != 8} {incr i} {
   create_generated_clock -divide_by 1 \
      -source     "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|byte_deserializer_pcs_clk_div_by_2_txclk_reg" \
      -name       "$prefix|rx_pcs_clk_div_by_4[$i]" \
                  "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|sta_rx_clk2_by2_1" ;# target

   create_generated_clock -multiply_by 1 -divide_by 1 \
      -source     "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_tx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_tx_pcs|byte_serializer_pcs_clk_div_by_2_reg" \
      -name       "$prefix|tx_pcs_clk_div_by_4[$i]" \
                  "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_tx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_tx_pcs|sta_tx_clk2_by2_1" ;# target
}

remove_clock      "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]"
create_generated_clock -multiply_by 1 -divide_by 10 \
   -source        "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_pll.g_pll_g3n.lcpll_g3xn|lcpll_g3xn|a10_xcvr_atx_pll_inst|twentynm_hssi_pma_cgb_master_inst|clk_fpll_b" \
   -master_clock  "$prefix|tx_serial_clk" \
   -name          "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]" \
                  "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_pll.g_pll_g3n.lcpll_g3xn|lcpll_g3xn|a10_xcvr_atx_pll_inst|twentynm_hssi_pma_cgb_master_inst|cpulse_out_bus[0]"

set_multicycle_path -setup -through [get_pins -compatibility_mode {*pld_rx_data*}] 0

set rx_clkouts [list]
for {set i 0} {$i != 8} {incr i} {
 remove_clock      "$prefix|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i]|rx_clk"
 remove_clock      "$prefix|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i]|rx_clkout"
 
 create_generated_clock -multiply_by 1 \
      -source        "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|byte_deserializer_pcs_clk_div_by_4_txclk_reg" \
      -master_clock  "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]" \
      -name          "$prefix|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i]|rx_clk" \
                     "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|sta_rx_clk2_by4_1" ;# target

 create_generated_clock -multiply_by 1 \
      -source        "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|byte_deserializer_pld_clk_div_by_4_txclk_reg" \
      -master_clock  "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]" \
      -name          "$prefix|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i]|rx_clkout" \
                     "$prefix|altpcie_a10_hip_pipen1b|g_xcvr.altpcie_a10_hip_pllnphy|g_xcvr.g_phy_g3x8.phy_g3x8|phy_g3x8|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i].twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|twentynm_xcvr_native_inst|inst_twentynm_pcs|gen_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs.inst_twentynm_hssi_8g_rx_pcs|sta_rx_clk2_by4_1_out"

 set_clock_groups -exclusive \
      -group "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]" \
      -group "$prefix|g_xcvr_native_insts[$i]|rx_clkout"
   set_clock_groups -exclusive \
      -group "$prefix|tx_bonding_clocks[0]" \
      -group "$prefix|rx_pcs_clk_div_by_4[$i]"
}

Related Products

This article applies to 1 products

Intel® Arria® 10 FPGAs and SoC FPGAs

1