MIPI D-PHY IP User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs

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ID 817561
Date 1/13/2025
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the Agilex™ 5 FPGA MIPI D-PHY IP 2. Introduction 3. Agilex™ 5 MIPI D-PHY Architecture 4. MIPI D-PHY Interface Design Guidelines 5. Configuring and Generating the MIPI D-PHY IP 6. Interface Signals and Register Maps 7. Verification Test Plan 8. Document Revision History for MIPI D-PHY IP User Guide
1. About the Agilex™ 5 FPGA MIPI D-PHY IP x
1.1. Release Information
2. Introduction x
2.1. Supported Data Lanes and Clock Lane Per Single HSIO Bank 2.2. Unsupported Features
3. Agilex™ 5 MIPI D-PHY Architecture x
3.1. Agilex™ 5 MIPI D-PHY TX 3.2. Agilex™ 5 MIPI D-PHY RX 3.3. Initialization and Reset Sequences 3.4. Calibration 3.5. CSR Clock Domain Crossing (CDC)
4. MIPI D-PHY Interface Design Guidelines x
4.1. Identifying Pin Assignments Based on Byte Location 4.2. Assigning the RZQ pin and Dedicated Reference Clock Pin for MIPI D-PHY IP 4.3. Using the Remaining I/O Pin from Same Byte Location 4.4. I/O Bank Sharing 4.5. MIPI D-PHY Placement Rules 4.6. Handling MIPI D-PHY IP Reset
5. Configuring and Generating the MIPI D-PHY IP x
5.1. Creating a MIPI D-PHY Project 5.2. Configuring the D-PHY IP Tab 5.3. Configuring the MIPI D-PHY RX Mode 5.4. Configuring the MIPI D-PHY TX Mode 5.5. Generating the Design Example
5.5. Generating the Design Example x
5.5.1. Generating the Synthesizable MIPI D-PHY Design Example 5.5.2. Generating MIPI D-PHY IP Design Example with External Loopback Enabled for Simulation
5.5.1. Generating the Synthesizable MIPI D-PHY Design Example x
5.5.1.1. Design Example Block Diagram 5.5.1.2. External Interfaces
5.5.2. Generating MIPI D-PHY IP Design Example with External Loopback Enabled for Simulation x
5.5.2.1. Simulation Design Example with External Loopback Enabled Block Diagram 5.5.2.2. Simulating MIPI D-PHY IP Design Example with Modelsim* and Questasim* 5.5.2.3. Simulating MIPI D-PHY IP Design Example with Synopsys VCSMX* and Xcelium*
6. Interface Signals and Register Maps x
6.1. Interface Signals 6.2. Register Maps
6.1. Interface Signals x
6.1.1. General Interface Signals 6.1.2. AXI-Lite Interface 6.1.3. Core Register Bus 6.1.4. D-PHY RX PPI Interface Signals 6.1.5. D-PHY TX PPI Interface Signals 6.1.6. AXI-Lite CSR Access
6.2. Register Maps x
6.2.1. D-PHY IP Registers 6.2.2. D-PHY Traffic Generator (TG) Registers
6.2.1. D-PHY IP Registers x
6.2.1.1. IP_ID 6.2.1.2. IP_CAP 6.2.1.3. D0_CAP 6.2.1.4. DN_CAP 6.2.1.5. RX_CAP 6.2.1.6. TX_CAP 6.2.1.7. TX_PREAMBLE_LEN 6.2.1.8. D-PHY_CSR 6.2.1.9. TX_CLK_LANE_PS 6.2.1.10. RX_DLANE_ERR 6.2.1.11. SKEW_CAL_LEN_B0 6.2.1.12. SKEW_CAL_LEN_B1 6.2.1.13. SKEW_CAL_LEN_B2 6.2.1.14. SKEW_CAL_LEN_B3 6.2.1.15. ALT_CAL_LEN_B0 6.2.1.16. ALT_CAL_LEN_B1 6.2.1.17. ALT_CAL_LEN_B2 6.2.1.18. ALT_CAL_LEN_B3 6.2.1.19. CLK_CSR 6.2.1.20. CLK_STATUS 6.2.1.21. DLANE_CSR_0 6.2.1.22. DLANE_STATUS_0 6.2.1.23. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_0 6.2.1.24. RX_DLANE_ERR_0 6.2.1.25. DLANE_CSR_1 6.2.1.26. DLANE_STATUS_1 6.2.1.27. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_1 6.2.1.28. RX_DLANE_ERR_1 6.2.1.29. DLANE_CSR_2 6.2.1.30. DLANE_STATUS_2 6.2.1.31. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_2 6.2.1.32. RX_DLANE_ERR_2 6.2.1.33. DLANE_CSR_3 6.2.1.34. DLANE_STATUS_3 6.2.1.35. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_3 6.2.1.36. RX_DLANE_ERR_3 6.2.1.37. DLANE_CSR_4 6.2.1.38. DLANE_STATUS_4 6.2.1.39. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_4 6.2.1.40. RX_DLANE_ERR_4 6.2.1.41. DLANE_CSR_5 6.2.1.42. DLANE_STATUS_5 6.2.1.43. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_5 6.2.1.44. RX_DLANE_ERR_5 6.2.1.45. DLANE_CSR_6 6.2.1.46. DLANE_STATUS_6 6.2.1.47. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_6 6.2.1.48. RX_DLANE_ERR_6 6.2.1.49. DLANE_CSR_7 6.2.1.50. DLANE_STATUS_7 6.2.1.51. RX_DLANE_DESKEW_DELAY_7 6.2.1.52. RX_DLANE_ERR_7 6.2.1.53. TX_LPX 6.2.1.54. TX_HS_EXIT 6.2.1.55. TX_LP_EXIT 6.2.1.56. TX_CLK_PREPARE 6.2.1.57. TX_CLK_ZERO 6.2.1.58. TX_CLK_POST 6.2.1.59. TX_CLK_PRE 6.2.1.60. TX_HS_PREPARE 6.2.1.61. TX_HS_ZERO 6.2.1.62. TX_HS_TRAIL 6.2.1.63. TX_INIT 6.2.1.64. TX_WAKE 6.2.1.65. RX_CLK_LOSS_DETECT 6.2.1.66. RX_CLK_SETTLE 6.2.1.67. RX_HS_SETTLE 6.2.1.68. RX_INIT 6.2.1.69. RX_CLK_POST 6.2.1.70. RX_CAL_REG_CTRL 6.2.1.71. RX_CAL_STATUS_D-PHY 6.2.1.72. RX_CAL_SKEW_W_START_MUX 6.2.1.73. RX_CAL_SKEW_W_END_MUX 6.2.1.74. RX_CAL_ALT_W_START_MUX 6.2.1.75. RX__CAL_ALT_W_END_MUX 6.2.1.76. RX_DESKEW_DELAY_MUX 6.2.1.77. RX_CAL_STATUS_LANE_MUX 6.2.1.78. PRBS_INIT_0 6.2.1.79. PRBS_INIT_1 6.2.1.80. PRBS_INIT_2 6.2.1.81. PRBS_INIT_3 6.2.1.82. PRBS_INIT_4 6.2.1.83. PRBS_INIT_5 6.2.1.84. PRBS_INIT_6 6.2.1.85. TX_TM_CONTROL 6.2.1.86. TX_MNL_IO_0 6.2.1.87. TX_MNL_D_LP_EN 6.2.1.88. RX_TM_CONTROL
6.2.2. D-PHY Traffic Generator (TG) Registers x
6.2.2.1. TG_TOP_CTRL_0 6.2.2.2. TG_TOP_CTRL_1 6.2.2.3. TG_TOP_DONE 6.2.2.4. TG_TOP_FAIL 6.2.2.5. TG_TOP_TEST_EN 6.2.2.6. TG_TOP_TEST_LINK 6.2.2.7. TARGET_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.8. TCHK_CONTROL 6.2.2.9. TCHK_LINK_STATUS 6.2.2.10. HS_DONE_LANES 6.2.2.11. TCHK_LINK_ERR_STATUS 6.2.2.12. LANE_ERROR_SOT_LANES 6.2.2.13. CAL_ERROR_LANES 6.2.2.14. HS_ERR_LANES 6.2.2.15. HS_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.16. LPDT_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.17. TRIGGER_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.18. ULPS_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.19. TG_RX_OVRD_DATA_PAT 6.2.2.20. TG_RX_BIT_ERROR_CNT 6.2.2.21. TG_RX_HS_TXFER_CNT 6.2.2.22. TG_LINK_CONTROL 6.2.2.23. TG_INIT_CNT 6.2.2.24. TG_HS_LEN 6.2.2.25. TG_LP_LEN 6.2.2.26. TG_SKEW_CAL 6.2.2.27. TG_ALT_CAL 6.2.2.28. TG_PER_SKEW_CAL_LEN 6.2.2.29. TG_TEST_CNT 6.2.2.30. TG_OVRD_DATA_PAT 6.2.2.31. TG_TX_HS_TXFER_CNT
7. Verification Test Plan x
7.1. MIPI D-PHY Tests
1. About the Agilex™ 5 FPGA MIPI D-PHY IP
2. Introduction
3. Agilex™ 5 MIPI D-PHY Architecture
4. MIPI D-PHY Interface Design Guidelines
5. Configuring and Generating the MIPI D-PHY IP
6. Interface Signals and Register Maps
7. Verification Test Plan
8. Document Revision History for MIPI D-PHY IP User Guide

3.5. CSR Clock Domain Crossing (CDC)

There are a few clock domain crossings within the D-PHY soft IP with the most major one being between the regfile’s axi_clk to the rest of the D-PHY PCS.

Most of the control registers from the regfile CSR are not synchronized to the destination clock domains. To ensure proper synchronization, the following sequence should be observed when updating any control registers (this excludes clearing status registers):

  1. Disable D-PHY by writing a 0 to D-PHY_CSR.Enable (offset 0x10 bit 0).
  2. Update control registers.
  3. Enable D-PHY by writing a 1 to D-PHY_CSR.Enable (offset 0x10 bit 0).

An alternative to the above sequence is to use the link’s data lane 0’s PPI.Enable signal to reset the D-PHY link when updating the control registers.

Level Two Title