Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot User Guide

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ID 683389
Date 1/15/2025
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Introduction 2. FPGA Configuration First Mode 3. HPS Boot First Mode 4. Creating the Configuration Files 5. Golden System Reference Design and Design Examples 6. Configuring the FPGA Fabric from HPS Software 7. Debugging the Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot Flow 8. SoC FPGA Boot User Guide Archives 9. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot User Guide A. Boot Scratch Registers
1. Introduction x
1.1. Glossary 1.2. Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot Overview
2. FPGA Configuration First Mode x
2.1. Boot Flow Overview for FPGA Configuration First Mode 2.2. System Layout for FPGA Configuration First Mode
2.1. Boot Flow Overview for FPGA Configuration First Mode x
2.1.1. Power-On Reset (POR) 2.1.2. Secure Device Manager 2.1.3. First-Stage Bootloader 2.1.4. Second-Stage Bootloader 2.1.5. Operating System 2.1.63.1.6. Application2.1.63.1.6. Application
2.2. System Layout for FPGA Configuration First Mode x
2.2.1. External Configuration Host Only 2.2.2. External Configuration Host with HPS Flash 2.2.3. Single SDM Flash 2.2.4. FPGA Configuration - First Dual Flash System
3. HPS Boot First Mode x
3.1. Boot Flow Overview 3.2. System Layout for HPS Boot First Mode
3.1. Boot Flow Overview x
3.1.1. Power-On Reset (POR) 3.1.2. Secure Device Manager 3.1.3. First-Stage Bootloader 3.1.4. Second-Stage Bootloader 3.1.5. Operating System 2.1.63.1.6. Application2.1.63.1.6. Application
3.2. System Layout for HPS Boot First Mode x
3.2.1. External Configuration Host Only 3.2.2. External Configuration Host with HPS Flash 3.2.3. Single SDM Flash 3.2.4. HPS Boot First - Dual Flash System
4. Creating the Configuration Files x
4.1. Overview 4.2. Quartus® Prime Hardware Project Compilation 4.3. Bootloader Software Compilation 4.4. Programming File Generator 4.5. Configuration over JTAG 4.6. Configuration from QSPI 4.7. Configuration over AVST 4.8. Configuration via Protocol 4.9. Remote System Update 4.10. Partial Reconfiguration 4.11. Preserving SDRAM Content across HPS Resets for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices
4.2. Quartus® Prime Hardware Project Compilation x
4.2.1. Device and Pin Options 4.2.2. Platform Designer Options
4.5. Configuration over JTAG x
4.5.1. FPGA Configuration First 4.5.2. HPS Boots First
4.6. Configuration from QSPI x
4.6.1. Supported QSPI Devices 4.6.2. FPGA Configuration First 4.6.3. HPS Boot First
4.6.2. FPGA Configuration First x
4.6.2.1. Creating Configuration Files from Command Line 4.6.2.2. Creating Configuration Files Using Graphical Interface
4.6.3. HPS Boot First x
4.6.3.1. Creating Configuration Files from Command Line 4.6.3.2. Creating Configuration Files Using Graphical Interface
4.7. Configuration over AVST x
4.7.1. FPGA Configuration First 4.7.2. HPS Boot First
4.7.1. FPGA Configuration First x
4.7.1.1. Creating Configuration Files from Command Line 4.7.1.2. Creating Configuration Files Using Graphical Interface
4.7.2. HPS Boot First x
4.7.2.1. Creating Configuration Files from Command Line 4.7.2.2. Creating Configuration Files Using Graphical Interface
4.8. Configuration via Protocol x
4.8.1. Creating Configuration Files from Command Line 4.8.2. Creating Configuration Files Using Graphical Interface
4.11. Preserving SDRAM Content across HPS Resets for Agilex™ 7 M-Series Devices x
4.11.1. Data Retention Mechanism Flow 4.11.2. Setting to Enable the Data Retention Mechanism 4.11.3. Preserving Data in SDRAM Across Reset Examples
5. Golden System Reference Design and Design Examples x
5.1. Golden System Reference Design 5.2. Bootloader Examples 5.3. Additional Design Examples
6. Configuring the FPGA Fabric from HPS Software x
6.1. Configuring the FPGA Fabric from U-Boot 6.2. Configuring the FPGA Fabric from Linux 6.3. FPGA Partial Reconfiguration from Linux 6.4. Hardware Project Compatibility in HPS Boot First Mode
6.4. Hardware Project Compatibility in HPS Boot First Mode x
6.4.1. HPS IO Hash Compatibility 6.4.2. HPS IO Hash Handling as related to the HPS EMIF IO Bank(s)
6.4.2. HPS IO Hash Handling as related to the HPS EMIF IO Bank(s) x
6.4.2.1. IO Configuration Differences on non-HPS EMIF IPs 6.4.2.2. Pin Location Differences 6.4.2.3. PLL Differences 6.4.2.4. Clock Spine Differences 6.4.2.5. HPS IO Hash Mismatch Troubleshooting Examples for HPS EMIF IOs
6.4.2.4. Clock Spine Differences x
6.4.2.4.1. Agilex™ 7 -Specific Clock Spine Differences 6.4.2.4.2. Register Packing Differences
7. Debugging the Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot Flow x
7.1. Reset 7.2. Debugging the HPS Bootloader Using the Arm* DS* Intel® SoC FPGA Edition 7.3. Other Debug Considerations
7.1. Reset x
7.1.1. HPS Reset Pin 7.1.2. L4 Watchdog Timer 0
A. Boot Scratch Registers x
A.1. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD0 A.2. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD1 A.3. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD2 A.4. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD3 A.5. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD4, BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD5 A.6. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD6, BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD7 A.7. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD8 A.8. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD9 A.9. BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD0, BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD1, BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD8, BOOT_SCRATCH_COLD9
1. Introduction
2. FPGA Configuration First Mode
3. HPS Boot First Mode
4. Creating the Configuration Files
5. Golden System Reference Design and Design Examples
6. Configuring the FPGA Fabric from HPS Software
7. Debugging the Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot Flow
8. SoC FPGA Boot User Guide Archives
9. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 SoC FPGA Boot User Guide
A. Boot Scratch Registers

6.4.2. HPS IO Hash Handling as related to the HPS EMIF IO Bank(s)

Only the IO banks used by the HPS EMIF IP (those adjacent to the HPS) contribute to the HPS IO hash calculation. To determine which banks are relevant for the HPS IO hash calculation, follow these guidelines.

Table 19.  HPS IO Hash Calculation Guidelines
Device DDR Mode IO Banks

Agilex™ 7

DDR Mode is 64/72

2 IO banks closest to HPS (Banks 3C and 3D)

DDR Mode is 16/24/32/40

1 IO bank closest to HPS (Bank 3D)

Consider the following examples from the Chip Planner and Interface Planner views in Quartus® Prime. The blue box represents the HPS bank, while the red box highlights the two adjacent banks assigned to HPS IO (from HPS EMIF). To achieve an IO hash match, the configuration of these two adjacent IO banks (in the red box in the figure below) must be identical in both project designs. The following figure shows the Chip Planner and Interface Planner views.

Figure 39. HPS IO Banks Views

When configuring the IO banks, consider the following factors:

  • Pin assignments for the pins placed in these banks.
  • Cell locations for the cells placed in these banks.
  • Cell parameters for the cells placed in these banks (set through Quartus® Prime IP GUI settings for the parent IPs).
  • Clock usage for the clocks driving to and from these banks.

IPs located in the identified IO banks also affect the HPS IO hash calculation.

The following sections provide more details about each factor that contributes to the hash calculation in HPS IO banks. Additionally, a list of troubleshooting examples for each factor is included at the end of the section.


Section Content
IO Configuration Differences on non-HPS EMIF IPs
Pin Location Differences
PLL Differences
Clock Spine Differences
HPS IO Hash Mismatch Troubleshooting Examples for HPS EMIF IOs

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