Intel® MPI Library

Developer Guide for Linux* OS

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ID 768728
Date 6/30/2025
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
Developer Guide for Linux* OS
Developer Guide for Linux* OS x
Introduction Installation and Prerequisites Compiling and Linking Running Applications Debugging Applications Analysis and Tuning Troubleshooting Additional Supported Features Examples Notices and Disclaimers
Introduction x
Introducing Intel® MPI Library Conventions and Symbols Related Information
Installation and Prerequisites x
Installation Prerequisite Steps
Compiling and Linking x
Compiling an MPI Program Compilers Support ILP64 Support
Running Applications x
Running Intel® MPI Library in Containers Selecting a Library Configuration Running an MPI Program Running an MPI/OpenMP* Program MPMD Launch Mode Fabrics Control Job Schedulers Support Controlling Process Placement Java* MPI Applications Support
Running Intel® MPI Library in Containers x
Build a Singularity* Container for an MPI Application Run the Application with a Container
Fabrics Control x
Selecting Fabrics Libfabric* Support OFI* Providers Support
Debugging Applications x
Debugging Using -gtool for Debugging
Analysis and Tuning x
Displaying MPI Debug Information Tracing Applications Interoperability with Other Tools Through -gtool MPI Tuning
Troubleshooting x
Error Message: Bad Termination Error Message: No such file or Directory Error Message: Permission Denied Error Message: Fatal Error Error Message: Bad File Descriptor Error Message: Too Many Open Files Error Message: Too Many Communicators Problem: High Memory Consumption Readings Problem: MPI Application Hangs Problem: Password Required Problem: Cannot Execute Binary File Problem: MPI limitation for Docker*
Additional Supported Features x
Asynchronous Progress Control Device-Initiated Communications Notified One-Sided Communications Multiple Endpoints Support
Multiple Endpoints Support x
MPI_THREAD_SPLIT Programming Model Threading Runtimes Support Program Examples Code Change Guide
Examples x
async_progress_sample.c thread_split.cpp thread_split_omp_for.c thread_split_omp_task.c thread_split_pthreads.c
Developer Guide for Linux* OS

Selecting Fabrics

Intel® MPI Library enables you to select a communication fabric at runtime without having to recompile your application. By default, it automatically selects the most appropriate fabric based on your software and hardware configuration. This means that in most cases you do not have to bother about manually selecting a fabric.

However, in certain situations specifying a particular communication fabric can boost performance of your application. The following fabrics are available:

Fabric Network hardware and software used
shm Shared memory (for intra-node communication only).
ofi OpenFabrics Interfaces* (OFI)-capable network fabrics, such as Intel® Omni-Path Architecture, InfiniBand* and Ethernet (through OFI API).

Use the I_MPI_FABRICS environment variable to specify a fabric. The description is available in the topic Communication Fabrics Control in the Intel® MPI Library Developer Reference.

Parent topic: Fabrics Control
Level Two Title