





|
 |


Index to Financials
Accounting policies | Common
Stock | Put warrants | Borrowings
| Investments | Derivative
financial instruments | Fair values of financial
instruments | Concentrations of credit risk
| Interest income and other | Provision
for taxes | Employee benefit plans | Commitments
| Contingencies | Industry segment
reporting | Supplemental information (unaudited)

Fiscal year. Intel Corporation ("Intel" or "the
Company") has a fiscal year that ends the last Saturday in December.
Fiscal years 1997, 1996 and 1995, each 52-week years, ended on December
27, 28 and 30, respectively. Periodically, there will be a 53-week year.
The next 53-week year will end on December 30, 2000.
Basis of presentation. The consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of Intel and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Accounts denominated in
foreign currencies have been remeasured into the functional currency in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS")
No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," using the U.S. dollar
as the functional currency.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments. Highly liquid investments with insignificant interest
rate risk and with original maturities of three months or less are classified
as cash and cash equivalents. Investments with maturities greater than
three months and less than one year are classified as short-term investments.
Investments with maturities greater than one year are classified as long-term
investments.
The Company accounts for investments in accordance with SFAS No. 115,
"Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities."
The Company's policy is to protect the value of its investment portfolio
and to minimize principal risk by earning returns based on current interest
rates. For equity investments entered into for the promotion of business
and strategic objectives, an insignificant portion of the investment portfolio,
the Company typically does not attempt to reduce or eliminate the inherent
market risks. A substantial majority of the Company's marketable investments
are classified as available-for-sale as of the balance sheet date and
are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax,
recorded in stockholders' equity. The cost of securities sold is based
on the specific identification method. Realized gains or losses and declines
in value, if any, judged to be other than temporary, on available-for-sale
securities are reported in other income or expense. Investments in non-marketable
instruments are recorded at the lower of cost or market and included in
other assets.
Trading assets. During 1996, the Company began purchasing securities
classified as trading assets. Net gains on the trading asset portfolio
were $37 million and $12 million in 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company
maintains its trading asset portfolio to generate returns that offset
changes in certain liabilities related to deferred compensation arrangements.
The trading assets consist of marketable equity securities and are stated
at fair value. Both realized and unrealized gains and losses are included
in other income or expense and generally offset the change in the deferred
compensation liability, which is also included in other income or expense.
Fair values of financial instruments. Fair values of cash and cash
equivalents approximate cost due to the short period of time to maturity.
Fair values of long-term investments, long-term debt, short-term investments,
short-term debt, long-term debt redeemable within one year, trading assets,
non-marketable instruments, swaps, currency forward contracts, currency
options and options hedging marketable instruments are based on quoted
market prices or pricing models using current market rates. No consideration
is given to liquidity issues in valuing debt.
Derivative financial instruments. The Company utilizes derivative
financial instruments to reduce financial market risks. These instruments
are used to hedge foreign currency, equity and interest rate market exposures
of underlying assets, liabilities and other obligations. The Company does
not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.
The Company's accounting policies for these instruments are based on the
Company's designation of such instruments as hedging transactions. The
criteria the Company uses for designating an instrument as a hedge include
the instrument's effectiveness in risk reduction and one-to-one matching
of derivative instruments to underlying transactions. Gains and losses
on currency forward contracts and options that are designated and effective
as hedges of anticipated transactions, for which a firm commitment has
been attained, are deferred and recognized in income in the same period
that the underlying transactions are settled. Gains and losses on currency
forward contracts, options and swaps that are designated and effective
as hedges of existing transactions are recognized in income in the same
period as losses and gains on the underlying transactions are recognized
and generally offset. Gains and losses on any instruments not meeting
the above criteria would be recognized in income in the current period.
If an underlying hedged transaction is terminated earlier than initially
anticipated, the offsetting gain or loss on the related derivative instrument
would be recognized in income in the same period. Subsequent gains or
losses on the related derivative instrument would be recognized in income
in each period until the instrument matures, is terminated or is sold.
Income or expense on swaps is accrued as an adjustment to the yield of
the related investments or debt they hedge.
Inventories. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.
Cost is computed on a currently adjusted standard basis (which approximates
actual cost on a current average or first-in, first-out basis). Inventories
at fiscal year-ends were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
| Raw materials |
$ 255 |
|
$ 280 |
| Work in process |
928 |
|
672 |
| Finished goods |
514 |
|
341 |
|
|
|
|
| Total |
$
1,697 |
|
$ 1,293 |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment. Property, plant and equipment are stated
at cost. Depreciation is computed for financial reporting purposes principally
by use of the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
machinery and equipment, 2-4 years; land and buildings, 4-40 years.
The Company evaluates property, plant and equipment in accordance with SFAS
No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of."
Deferred income on shipments to distributors. Certain of the Company's
sales are made to distributors under agreements allowing price protection
and/or right of return on merchandise unsold by the distributors. Because
of frequent sales price reductions and rapid technological obsolescence
in the industry, Intel defers recognition of such sales until the merchandise
is sold by the distributors.
Advertising. Cooperative advertising obligations are accrued and
the costs expensed at the same time the related revenue is recognized. All
other advertising costs are expensed as incurred. The Company does not incur
any direct-response advertising costs. Advertising expense was $1,203 million,
$974 million and $654 million in 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Interest. Interest as well as gains and losses related to contractual
agreements to hedge certain investment positions and debt (see "Derivative
financial instruments") are recorded as net interest income or expense
on a monthly basis. Interest expense capitalized as a component of construction
costs was $9 million, $33 million and $46 million for 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively.
Earnings per share. The consolidated financial statements are presented
in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings
per common share are computed using the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share
incorporate the incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of
stock options and warrants. Diluted earnings per common share do not differ
from the Company's previously reported earnings per common and common equivalent
share.
Stock distribution. On July 13, 1997, the Company effected a two-for-one
stock split in the form of a special stock distribution to stockholders
of record as of June 10, 1997. All share, per share, Common Stock, stock
option and warrant amounts herein have been restated to reflect the effect
of this split.
Recent accounting pronouncements. The Company intends to adopt SFAS
No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," and SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," in fiscal
1998. Both will require additional disclosure but will not have a material
effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. SFAS
No. 130 will first be reflected in the Company's first quarter of 1998 interim
financial statements. Components of comprehensive income for the Company
include items such as net income and changes in the value of available-for-sale
securities. SFAS No. 131 requires segments to be determined based on how
management measures performance and makes decisions about allocating resources.
SFAS No. 131 will first be reflected in the Company's 1998 Annual Report.
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1998 Step-Up Warrants. In 1993, the Company issued 80 million 1998
Step-Up Warrants to purchase 80 million shares of Common Stock. This transaction
resulted in an increase of $287 million in Common Stock and capital in
excess of par value, representing net proceeds from the offering. The
Warrants became exercisable in May 1993 at an effective price of $17.875
per share of Common Stock, subject to annual increases to a maximum price
of $20.875 per share effective in March 1997. As of December 27, 1997,
approximately 78 million Warrants were exercisable at a price of $20.875
per Warrant. These Warrants expire on March 14, 1998.
Stock repurchase program. The Company has an ongoing authorization,
as amended, from the Board of Directors to repurchase up to 280 million
shares of Intel's Common Stock and Step-Up Warrants in open market or
negotiated transactions. During 1997, the Company repurchased 43.6 million
shares of Common Stock at a cost of $3.4 billion. As of December 27, 1997,
the Company had repurchased and retired approximately 213.4 million shares
at a cost of $6.9 billion since the program began in 1990. As of December
27, 1997, after reserving 26.3 million shares to cover outstanding put
warrants, 40.3 million shares remained available under the repurchase
authorization.
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In a series of private placements from 1991 through 1997, the Company
sold put warrants that entitle the holder of each warrant to sell to the
Company, by physical delivery, one share of Common Stock at a specified
price. On certain of these warrants, the Company simultaneously entered
into additional contractual arrangements which cause the warrants to terminate
if the Company's stock price reaches specified levels. Activity during
the past three years is summarized as follows:
|
Put
warrants
outstanding |
|
|
| (In
millions) |
Cumulative
net premium
received |
|
Number
of
warrants |
|
Potential
obligation |
|
| December 31, 1994 |
$ 194 |
|
50.0 |
|
$ 744 |
| Sales |
85 |
|
35.0 |
|
925 |
| Repurchases |
- |
|
(11.0) |
|
(201) |
| Expirations |
- |
|
(50.0) |
|
(743) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| December 30, 1995 |
279 |
|
24.0 |
|
725 |
| Sales |
56 |
|
18.0 |
|
603 |
| Exercises |
- |
|
(3.6) |
|
(108) |
| Expirations |
- |
|
(29.4) |
|
(945) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| December 28, 1996 |
335 |
|
9.0 |
|
275 |
| Sales |
288 |
|
46.3 |
|
3,525 |
| Expirations |
- |
|
(29.0) |
|
(1,759) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| December 27, 1997 |
$
623 |
|
26.3
|
|
$
2,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount related to Intel's potential repurchase obligation has been reclassified
from stockholders' equity to put warrants. The 26.3 million put warrants
outstanding at December 27, 1997 expire on various dates between February
and August 1998 and have exercise prices ranging from $68 to $95 per share,
with an average exercise price of $78 per share. There is no significant
effect on diluted earnings per share for the periods presented.
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Short-term debt. Short-term debt and weighted average interest
rates at fiscal year-ends were as follows:
|
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
| (In
millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Weighted
average interest rate |
|
Balance |
|
Weighted
average interest rate |
|
| Borrowed under |
|
lines of credit |
|
$ 32 |
|
N/A |
|
$ 30 |
|
N/A |
| Reverse repurchase
|
|
|
agreements payable
in
non-U.S. currencies |
|
- |
|
- |
|
263 |
|
6.4% |
| Notes payable |
|
- |
|
- |
|
3 |
|
0.7% |
| Drafts payable |
|
180 |
|
N/A |
|
93 |
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
| Total |
$
212 |
|
$ 389 |
|
|
|
|
The Company also borrows under commercial paper programs. Maximum borrowings
under commercial paper programs reached $175 million during 1997 and $306
million during 1996. This debt is rated A-1+ by Standard and Poor's and
P-1 by Moody's. Proceeds are used to fund short-term working capital needs.
Long-term debt. Long-term debt at fiscal year-ends was as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
| Payable in U.S. dollars: |
|
AFICA Bonds due 2013 at 4% |
$ 110 |
|
$ 110 |
|
Reverse repurchase arrangement due
2001 |
- |
|
300 |
|
Other U.S. dollar debt |
6 |
|
4 |
| Payable in other currencies: |
|
Irish punt due 1999-2027 at 5%-12% |
396 |
|
268 |
|
Greek drachma due 2001 |
46 |
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
| Subtotal |
$ 558 |
|
$ 728 |
| Less
long-term debt redeemable within one year |
(110) |
|
- |
| |
|
|
|
| Total |
$
448 |
|
$
728 |
|
|
|
|
The Company has guaranteed repayment of principal and interest on the AFICA
Bonds issued by the Puerto Rico Industrial, Medical and Environmental Pollution
Control Facilities Financing Authority ("AFICA"). The bonds are
adjustable and redeemable at the option of either the Company or the bondholder
every five years through 2013. They are next adjustable and redeemable in
1998 and accordingly have been reclassified as a current liability at December
27, 1997. The Irish punt borrowings were made in connection with the financing
of a factory in Ireland, and Intel has invested the proceeds in Irish punt
denominated instruments of similar maturity to hedge foreign currency and
interest rate exposures. The Greek drachma borrowings were made under a
tax incentive program in Ireland, and the proceeds and cash flows have been
swapped to U.S. dollars. The $300 million reverse repurchase arrangement
originally payable in 2001 was repaid in 1997. It had a borrowing rate of
5.9% at December 28, 1996.
Under shelf registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Intel originally had the authority to issue up to $3.3 billion
in the aggregate of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, depositary shares, debt
securities and warrants to purchase the Company's or other issuers' Common
Stock, Preferred Stock and debt securities, and, subject to certain limits,
stock index warrants and foreign currency exchange units. In 1993, Intel
completed an offering of Step-Up Warrants (see "1998 Step-Up Warrants")
under these registration statements. The Company may issue up to approximately
$1.4 billion in additional securities under effective registration statements.
As of December 27, 1997, aggregate debt maturities were as follows: 1998-$110
million; 1999-$7 million; 2000-$5 million; 2001-$56 million; 2002-$15 million;
and thereafter-$365 million.
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The returns on a majority of the Company's marketable investments in long-term
fixed rate debt and equity securities are swapped to U.S. dollar LIBOR-based
returns. The currency risks of investments denominated in foreign currencies
are hedged with foreign currency borrowings, currency forward contracts
or currency interest rate swaps (see "Derivative financial instruments"
under "Accounting policies").
Investments with maturities of greater than six months consist primarily
of A and A2 or better rated financial instruments and counterparties.
Investments with maturities of up to six months consist primarily of A-1
and P-1 or better rated financial instruments and counterparties. Foreign
government regulations imposed upon investment alternatives of foreign
subsidiaries, or the absence of A and A2 rated counterparties in certain
countries, result in some minor exceptions. Intel's practice is to obtain
and secure available collateral from counterparties against obligations
whenever Intel deems appropriate. At December 27, 1997, investments were
placed with approximately 250 different counterparties.
Investments at December 27, 1997 were as follows:
 |
|
|
 |
|
 |
|
 |
|
| (In millions) |
Cost |
|
Gross
unrealized
gains |
|
Gross
unrealized
losses |
|
Estimated
fair
value |
|
| Commercial paper |
$ 3,572
|
|
$ 1 |
|
$ (9) |
|
$ 3,564
|
| Bank deposits |
2,369 |
|
- |
|
(2) |
|
2,367 |
| Corporate bonds |
1,788 |
|
12 |
|
(73) |
|
1,727 |
| Floating rate notes |
843 |
|
1 |
|
(2) |
|
842 |
| Loan participations |
743 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
743 |
| Repurchase agreements |
515 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
515 |
| Securities of foreign |
|
governments |
75 |
|
- |
|
(6) |
|
69 |
| Fixed rate notes |
32 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
32 |
| Other debt securities |
294 |
|
- |
|
(1) |
|
293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
10,231
|
|
14 |
|
(93) |
|
10,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Hedged equity |
504 |
|
9 |
|
(17) |
|
496 |
| Preferred stock and |
|
other equity |
620 |
|
131 |
|
(41) |
|
710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity securities |
1,124 |
|
140 |
|
(58) |
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in |
|
debt securities |
- |
|
76 |
|
(12) |
|
64 |
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in |
|
equity securities |
- |
|
17 |
|
(9) |
|
8 |
| Currency forward |
|
contracts hedging |
|
investments in |
|
debt securities |
- |
|
16 |
|
(1) |
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total available-for-sale |
|
securities |
11,355
|
|
263
|
|
(173) |
|
11,445
|
| Less amounts classified |
|
as cash equivalents |
(3,976) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(3,976) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total investments |
$
7,379 |
|
$ 263
|
|
$ (173) |
|
$
7,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments at December 28, 1996 were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
Cost |
|
Gross
unrealized
gains |
|
Gross
unrealized
losses |
|
Estimated
fair
value |
|
| Commercial paper |
$ 2,386 |
|
$ - |
|
$ (1) |
|
$ 2,385 |
| Bank deposits |
1,846 |
|
- |
|
(2) |
|
1,844 |
| Repurchase agreements |
931 |
|
- |
|
(1) |
|
930 |
| Loan participations |
691 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
691 |
| Corporate bonds |
657 |
|
10 |
|
(6) |
|
661 |
| Floating rate notes |
366 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
366 |
| Securities of foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
governments |
265
|
|
14
|
|
(2) |
|
277
|
| Fixed
rate notes |
262 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
262 |
| Other debt securities |
284 |
|
- |
|
(2) |
|
282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
7,688 |
|
24 |
|
(14) |
|
7,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Hedged equity |
891 |
|
71 |
|
(15) |
|
947 |
| Preferred stock and |
|
other equity |
270 |
|
174 |
|
(3) |
|
441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity securities |
1,161 |
|
245 |
|
(18) |
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Swaps hedging investments |
|
in debt securities |
- |
|
5 |
|
(17) |
|
(12) |
| Swaps hedging investments |
|
in equity securities |
- |
|
15 |
|
(42) |
|
(27) |
| Options
hedging investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in equity securities |
(9) |
|
-
|
|
(16) |
|
(25) |
| Currency forward contracts |
|
hedging investments |
|
in debt securities |
- |
|
5 |
|
- |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total available-for-sale |
|
securities |
8,840 |
|
294 |
|
(107) |
|
9,027 |
| Less amounts classified |
|
as cash equivalents |
(3,932) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(3,932) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total investments |
$ 4,908 |
|
$ 294 |
|
$ (107) |
|
$ 5,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities with a fair value at the date of sale of $153
million, $225 million and $114 million were sold in 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. The gross realized gains on these sales totaled $106 million,
$7 million and $60 million, respectively.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments in debt securities
at December 27, 1997, by contractual maturity, were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
Cost |
|
Estimated
fair
value |
|
| Due in 1 year or less |
$ 8,925 |
|
$ 8,863 |
| Due in 1-2 years |
638 |
|
620 |
| Due in 2-5 years |
293 |
|
295 |
| Due after 5 years |
375 |
|
374 |
|
|
|
|
| Total investments in debt securities |
$
10,231 |
|
$
10,152 |
|
|
|
|
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Outstanding notional amounts for derivative financial instruments at fiscal
year-ends were as follows:
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| (In millions) |
|
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
| Swaps hedging investments
in debt securities |
$ |
2,017 |
$ |
900 |
| Swaps hedging investments
in equity securities |
$ |
604 |
$ |
918 |
| Swaps hedging debt |
$ |
155 |
$ |
456 |
| Currency forward contracts |
$ |
1,724 |
$ |
1,499 |
| Currency options |
$ |
55 |
$ |
94 |
| Options hedging investments |
|
in marketable equity securities |
$ |
- |
$ |
82 |
While the contract or notional amounts provide one measure of the volume
of these transactions, they do not represent the amount of the Company's
exposure to credit risk. The amounts potentially subject to credit risk
(arising from the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms
of their contracts) are generally limited to the amounts, if any, by which
the counterparties' obligations exceed the obligations of the Company. The
Company controls credit risk through credit approvals, limits and monitoring
procedures. Credit rating criteria for off-balance-sheet transactions are
similar to those for investments.
Swap agreements. The Company utilizes swap agreements to exchange
the foreign currency, equity and interest rate returns of its investment
and debt portfolios for floating U.S. dollar interest rate based returns.
The floating rates on swaps are based primarily on U.S. dollar LIBOR and
are reset on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis.
Pay rates on swaps hedging investments in debt securities match the yields
on the underlying investments they hedge. Payments on swaps hedging investments
in equity securities match the equity returns on the underlying investments
they hedge. Receive rates on swaps hedging debt match the expense on the
underlying debt they hedge. Maturity dates of swaps match those of the underlying
investment or the debt they hedge. There is approximately a one-to-one matching
of swaps to investments and debt. Swap agreements remain in effect until
expiration.
Weighted average pay and receive rates, average maturities and range of
maturities on swaps at December 27, 1997 were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average
pay rate |
|
Weighted
average
receive
rate |
|
Weighted
average
maturity |
|
Range
of
maturities |
|
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in U.S. |
|
dollar debt securities |
6.1% |
|
5.8% |
|
.9 years |
|
0-3 years |
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in foreign |
|
currency debt securities |
6.3% |
|
5.9% |
|
1.0 years |
|
0-3 years |
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in |
|
equity securities |
N/A |
|
5.7% |
|
.6 years |
|
0-2 years |
| Swaps hedging debt |
5.9% |
|
5.2% |
|
1.6 years |
|
0-4 years |
Note: Pay and receive rates are based on the reset rates that were
in effect at December 27, 1997.
Other foreign currency instruments. Intel transacts business
in various foreign currencies, primarily Japanese yen and certain other
Asian and European currencies. The Company has established revenue and
balance sheet hedging programs to protect against reductions in value
and volatility of future cash flows caused by changes in foreign exchange
rates. The Company utilizes currency forward contracts and currency options
in these hedging programs. The maturities on these instruments are less
than 12 months. Deferred gains or losses attributable to foreign currency
instruments are not material.
back
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The estimated fair values of financial instruments outstanding at fiscal
year-ends were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1997
|
|
1996
|
| (In millions) |
Carrying amount |
Estimated fair
value |
|
Carrying amount |
Estimated fair value |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
4,102 |
$ |
4,102 |
|
$ |
4,165 |
$ |
4,165 |
| Short-term investments |
$ |
5,561 |
$ |
5,561 |
|
$ |
3,736 |
$ |
3,736 |
| Trading assets |
$ |
195 |
$ |
195 |
|
$ |
87 |
$ |
87 |
| Long-term investments |
$ |
1,821 |
$ |
1,821 |
|
$ |
1,418 |
$ |
1,418 |
| Non-marketable |
|
instruments |
$ |
387 |
$ |
497 |
|
$ |
119 |
$ |
194 |
| Swaps hedging invest- |
|
ments in debt securities |
$ |
64 |
$ |
64 |
|
$ |
(12) |
$ |
(12) |
| Swaps hedging |
|
investments in |
|
equity securities |
$ |
8 |
$ |
8 |
|
$ |
(27) |
$ |
(27) |
| Options hedging invest- |
|
ments in marketable |
|
equity securities |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
(25) |
$ |
(25) |
| Short-term debt |
$ |
(212) |
$ |
(212) |
|
$ |
(389) |
$ |
(389) |
| Long-term debt redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
within one year |
$ |
(110) |
$ |
(109) |
|
|
- |
|
- |
| Long-term debt |
$ |
(448) |
$ |
(448) |
|
$ |
(728) |
$ |
(731) |
| Swaps hedging debt |
$ |
- |
$ |
(1) |
|
$ |
- |
$ |
13 |
| Currency forward |
|
contracts |
$ |
26 |
$ |
28 |
|
$ |
5 |
$ |
18 |
| Currency options |
$ |
1 |
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
back
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Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations
of credit risk consist principally of investments and trade receivables.
Intel places its investments with high-credit-quality counterparties and,
by policy, limits the amount of credit exposure to any one counterparty
based on Intel's analysis of that counterparty's relative credit standing.
A majority of the Company's trade receivables are derived from sales to
manufacturers of computer systems, with the remainder spread across various
other industries. The Company's five largest customers accounted for approximately
39% of net revenues for 1997. At December 27, 1997, these customers accounted
for approximately 34% of net accounts receivable.
The Company endeavors to keep pace with the evolving computer industry
and has adopted credit policies and standards intended to accommodate
industry growth and inherent risk. Management believes that credit risks
are moderated by the diversity of its end customers and geographic sales
areas. Intel performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers' financial
condition and requires collateral as deemed necessary.
back
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| |
|
|
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Interest income |
$ 562 |
|
$ 364 |
|
$ 272 |
| Foreign currency gains |
63 |
|
26 |
|
29 |
| Other income |
174 |
|
16 |
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
$
799 |
|
$ 406 |
|
$ 415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income for
1997 includes approximately $106 million from sales of a portion of the
Company's investments in marketable equity securities. Other income for
1995 included approximately $58 million from the settlement of ongoing
litigation and $60 million from sales of a portion of the Company's investments
in marketable equity securities.
back
to top

The provision for taxes consisted of the following:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Income before taxes: |
|
U.S. |
$
8,033 |
|
$ 5,515 |
|
$ 3,427 |
|
Foreign |
2,626
|
|
2,419 |
|
2,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total income before taxes |
$
10,659 |
|
$ 7,934 |
|
$ 5,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Provision for taxes: |
| Federal: |
|
Current |
$
2,930 |
|
$ 2,046 |
|
$ 1,169 |
|
Deferred |
30
|
|
8 |
|
307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,960
|
|
2,054 |
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| State: |
|
Current |
384
|
|
286 |
|
203 |
| Foreign: |
|
Current |
394
|
|
266 |
|
354 |
|
Deferred |
(24) |
|
171 |
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370
|
|
437 |
|
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total provision for taxes |
$
3,714 |
|
$ 2,777 |
|
$ 2,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Effective tax rate |
34.8% |
|
35.0% |
|
36.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tax benefit associated with dispositions from employee stock plans reduced
taxes currently payable for 1997 by $224 million ($196 million and $116
million for 1996 and 1995, respectively).
The provision for taxes reconciles to the amount computed by applying the
statutory federal rate of 35% to income before taxes as follows:
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Computed expected
tax |
$
3,731 |
|
$ 2,777 |
|
$ 1,973 |
|
|
| State taxes, net
of federal benefits |
249
|
|
186 |
|
132 |
|
|
| Other |
(266) |
|
(186) |
|
(33) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Provision for
taxes |
$
3,714 |
|
$ 2,777 |
|
$ 2,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences
between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities
at fiscal year-ends were as follows:
| (In millions) |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
| Deferred tax
assets |
| Accrued compensation
and benefits |
$
76 |
|
$ 71 |
| Deferred income |
200
|
|
147 |
| Inventory valuation
and related reserves |
163
|
|
187 |
| Interest and taxes |
49
|
|
54 |
| Other, net |
188
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
676
|
|
570 |
|
|
| Deferred tax
liabilities |
| Depreciation |
(882) |
|
(573) |
| Unremitted earnings
of certain subsidiaries |
(162) |
|
(359) |
| Other, net |
(32) |
|
(65) |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,076) |
|
(997) |
|
|
|
|
| Net deferred
tax (liability) |
$
(400) |
|
$ (427) |
|
|
|
|
U.S. income taxes were not provided for on a cumulative total of approximately
$1,505 million of undistributed earnings for certain non-U.S. subsidiaries.
The Company intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in operations
outside the United States.
During 1997, the Company officially settled all tax and related interest
for years 1978 through 1990 with the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS").
There was no material effect on the Company's 1997 financial statements.
The Company's U.S. income tax returns for the years 1991 through 1993 are
presently under examination by the IRS. Final proposed adjustments have
not yet been received for these years. In addition, examination by the IRS
of the Company's income tax returns for the years 1994 through 1996 began
in 1997. Management believes that adequate amounts of tax and related interest
and penalties, if any, have been provided for any adjustments that may result
for the years under examination.
back
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Stock option plans. Intel has a 1984 Stock Option Plan under which
officers, key employees and non-employee directors may be granted options
to purchase shares of the Company's authorized but unissued Common Stock.
In 1997, the Board of Directors approved the 1997 Stock Option Plan, which
made an additional 130 million shares available for employees other than
officers and directors. The Company also has an Executive Long-Term Stock
Option Plan under which certain employees, including officers, may be
granted options to purchase shares of the Company's authorized but unissued
Common Stock. Under all of the plans, the option exercise price is equal
to fair market value at the date of grant.
Options currently expire no later than 10 years from the grant date and
generally vest after 5 years. Proceeds received by the Company from exercises
are credited to Common Stock and capital in excess of par value. Additional
information with respect to stock option plan activity was as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Outstanding
options |
|
|
| (In
millions) |
Shares
available
for options |
|
Number
of shares |
Weighted
average
exercise
price |
|
| December 31, 1994 |
108.9 |
|
170.3 |
$ |
7.64 |
| Grants |
(27.9) |
|
27.9 |
$ |
24.11 |
| Exercises |
- |
|
(21.3) |
$ |
4.07 |
| Cancellations |
5.9 |
|
(5.9) |
$ |
12.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
| December 30, 1995 |
86.9 |
|
171.0 |
$ |
10.60 |
| Grants |
(26.7) |
|
26.7 |
$ |
34.56 |
| Exercises |
- |
|
(23.7) |
$ |
4.93 |
| Cancellations |
5.1 |
|
(5.1) |
$ |
17.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
| December 28, 1996 |
65.3 |
|
168.9 |
$ |
14.98 |
| Additional shares
reserved |
130.0
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
| Grants |
(31.5) |
|
31.5
|
$ |
72.46 |
| Exercises |
-
|
|
(23.6) |
$ |
6.11 |
| Cancellations |
4.4
|
|
(4.4) |
$ |
32.76 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| December
27, 1997 |
168.2 |
|
172.4
|
$ |
26.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Options exercisable at: |
|
|
| December 30, 1995 |
58.2 |
$ |
4.55 |
| December 28, 1996 |
57.3 |
$ |
5.72 |
| December 27, 1997 |
57.6 |
$ |
7.33 |
The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at December 27, 1997
was $2.52 to $97.94. The range of exercise prices for options is wide due
primarily to the increasing price of the Company's stock over the period
when the grants were made.
The following tables summarize information about options outstanding at
December 27, 1997:
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Outstanding
options |
|
|
| Range of exercise prices |
Number of shares (in millions) |
Weighted average contract- ual life (in years) |
Weighted average exercise price |
|
| $2.52 - $9.78 |
49.2 |
|
2.9 |
$ |
5.34 |
| $11.09 - $20.56 |
45.1 |
|
5.8 |
$ |
14.04 |
| $22.20 - $48.47 |
46.5 |
|
7.9 |
$ |
28.95 |
| $52.09 - $97.94 |
31.6 |
|
9.4 |
$ |
72.12 |
|
|
| Total |
172.4 |
|
6.2 |
$ |
26.24 |
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Exercisable options
|
| Range of exercise prices |
Number of shares (in millions) |
Weighted average exercise price |
|
| $2.52 - $9.78 |
49.1 |
$ |
5.34 |
| $11.09 - $20.56 |
6.2 |
$ |
13.90 |
| $22.20
- $48.47 |
2.1 |
$ |
29.86 |
| $52.09 - $97.94 |
.2 |
$ |
60.09 |
|
|
|
|
| Total |
57.6 |
$ |
7.33 |
|
|
|
|
These options will expire if not exercised at specific dates ranging from
January 1998 to December 2007. Prices for options exercised during the three-year
period ended December 27, 1997 ranged from $1.52 to $61.31.
Stock Participation Plan. Under this plan, eligible employees may
purchase shares of Intel's Common Stock at 85% of fair market value at specific,
predetermined dates. Of the 236 million shares authorized to be issued under
the plan, 43.0 million shares were available for issuance at December 27,
1997. Employees purchased 4.5 million shares in 1997 (7.0 million in 1996
and in 1995) for $191 million ($140 million and $110 million in 1996 and
1995, respectively).
Pro forma information. The Company has elected to follow APB Opinion
No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," in accounting
for its employee stock options because, as discussed below, the alternative
fair value accounting provided for under SFAS No. 123, "Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation," requires the use of option valuation
models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options.
Under APB No. 25, because the exercise price of the Company's employee
stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date
of grant, no compensation expense is recognized in the Company's financial
statements.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required
by SFAS No. 123. This information is required to be determined as if the
Company had accounted for its employee stock options (including shares issued
under the Stock Participation Plan, collectively called "options")
granted subsequent to December 31, 1994 under the fair value method of that
statement. The fair value of options granted in 1997, 1996 and 1995 reported
below has been estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| Employee stock options |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Expected life (in years) |
6.5 |
|
6.5 |
|
6.5 |
| Risk-free interest rate |
6.6% |
|
6.5% |
|
6.8% |
| Volatility |
.36 |
|
.36 |
|
.36 |
| Dividend
yield |
.1% |
|
.2% |
|
.3% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Stock Participation Plan shares |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Expected life (in years) |
.5 |
|
.5 |
|
.5 |
| Risk-free interest rate |
5.3% |
|
5.3% |
|
6.0% |
| Volatility |
.40 |
|
.36 |
|
.36
|
| Dividend yield |
.1% |
|
.2% |
|
.3% |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating
the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are
fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input
of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility.
Because the Company's options have characteristics significantly different
from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input
assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion
of management, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable
single measure of the fair value of its options. The weighted average estimated
fair value of employee stock options granted during 1997, 1996 and 1995
was $35.33, $16.35 and $11.63 per share, respectively. The weighted average
estimated fair value of shares granted under the Stock Participation Plan
during 1997, 1996 and 1995 was $22.08, $8.11 and $6.13, respectively.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options
is amortized to expense over the options' vesting periods. The Company's
pro forma information follows (in millions except for earnings per share
information):
|
|
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Pro forma net income |
$ |
6,735 |
$ |
5,046 |
$ |
3,506 |
| Pro forma basic earnings per share |
$ |
4.12 |
$ |
3.07 |
$ |
2.12 |
| Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
$ |
3.76 |
$ |
2.84 |
$ |
1.98 |
The effects on pro forma disclosures of applying SFAS No. 123 are not likely
to be representative of the effects on pro forma disclosures of future years.
Because SFAS No. 123 is applicable only to options granted subsequent to
December 31, 1994, the pro forma effect will not be fully reflected until
1999.
Retirement plans. The Company provides tax-qualified profit-sharing
retirement plans (the "Qualified Plans") for the benefit of eligible
employees in the U.S. and Puerto Rico and certain foreign countries. The
plans are designed to provide employees with an accumulation of funds for
retirement on a tax-deferred basis and provide for annual discretionary
contributions to trust funds.
The Company also provides a non-qualified profit-sharing retirement plan
(the "Non-Qualified Plan") for the benefit of eligible employees
in the U.S. This plan is designed to permit certain discretionary employer
contributions in excess of the tax limits applicable to the Qualified Plans
and to permit employee deferrals in excess of certain tax limits. This plan
is unfunded.
The Company accrued $273 million for the Qualified Plans and the Non-Qualified
Plan in 1997 ($209 million in 1996 and $188 million in 1995). Of the $273
million accrued in 1997, the Company expects to fund approximately $245
million for the 1997 contribution to the Qualified Plans and to allocate
approximately $12 million for the Non-Qualified Plan. The remainder, plus
approximately $193 million carried forward from prior years, is expected
to be contributed to these plans when allowable under IRS regulations and
plan rules.
Contributions made by the Company vest based on the employee's years of
service. Vesting begins after three years of service in 20% annual increments
until the employee is 100% vested after seven years.
The Company provides tax-qualified defined-benefit pension plans for the
benefit of eligible employees in the U.S. and Puerto Rico. Each plan provides
for minimum pension benefits that are determined by a participant's years
of service, final average compensation (taking into account the participant's
social security wage base) and the value of the Company's contributions,
plus earnings, in the Qualified Plan. If the participant's balance in the
Qualified Plan exceeds the pension guarantee, the participant will receive
benefits from the Qualified Plan only. Intel's funding policy is consistent
with the funding requirements of federal laws and regulations.
Pension expense for 1997, 1996 and 1995 for the U.S. and Puerto Rico plans
was less than $1 million per year, and no component of expense exceeded
$4 million.
The funded status of these plans as of December 27, 1997 and December 28,
1996 was as follows:
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| (In millions) |
1997 |
1996 |
|
| Vested benefit obligation |
$ |
(5) |
$ |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated benefit obligation |
$ |
(5) |
$ |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation |
$ |
(6) |
$ |
(5) |
| Fair market value of plan assets |
|
14 |
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation less than plan assets |
|
8 |
|
6 |
| Unrecognized net (gain) |
|
(15) |
|
(15) |
| Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
| Accrued pension costs |
$ |
(5) |
$ |
(6) |
|
|
|
|
At fiscal year-ends, significant assumptions used were as follows:
| |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Discount rate |
7.0% |
|
7.0% |
|
7.0% |
| Rate of compensation increase |
5.0% |
|
5.0% |
|
5.0% |
| Expected long-term return on assets |
8.5% |
|
8.5% |
|
8.5% |
Plan assets of the U.S. and Puerto Rico plans consist primarily of listed
stocks and bonds, repurchase agreements, money market securities, U.S. government
securities and stock index derivatives.
The Company provides defined-benefit pension plans in certain foreign countries
where required by statute. The Company's funding policy for foreign defined-benefit
plans is consistent with the local requirements in each country.
Pension expense for 1997, 1996 and 1995 for the foreign plans was $14 million,
$17 million and $9 million, respectively. No component of expense exceeded
$15 million.
The funded status of the foreign defined-benefit plans as of December 27,
1997 and December 28, 1996 is summarized below:
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
1997 (In millions) |
Assets exceed accumulated benefits |
Accumulated benefits exceed assets |
|
| Vested benefit obligation |
$ |
(43) |
$ |
(11) |
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated benefit obligation |
$ |
(49) |
$ |
(17) |
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation |
$ |
(71) |
$ |
(26) |
| Fair market value of plan assets |
78
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation less than |
|
(in excess of) plan assets |
7 |
|
(22) |
| Unrecognized net loss |
3 |
|
2 |
| Unrecognized net transition obligation |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Prepaid (accrued) pension costs |
$ |
12 |
$ |
(19) |
|
|
|
|
1996
(In millions) |
Assets exceed accumulated benefits |
Accumulated benefits exceed assets |
|
| Vested benefit obligation |
$ |
(43) |
$ |
(9) |
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated benefit obligation |
$ |
(46) |
$ |
(15) |
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation |
$ |
(62) |
$ |
(23) |
| Fair market value of plan assets |
68
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
| Projected benefit obligation less than |
|
(in excess of) plan assets |
6 |
|
(20) |
| Unrecognized net loss |
3 |
|
3 |
| Unrecognized net transition obligation |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Prepaid (accrued) pension costs |
$ |
11 |
$ |
(16) |
|
|
|
|
At fiscal year-ends, significant assumptions used were as follows:
| |
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
|
| Discount rate |
5.5%-14% |
|
5.5%-14% |
|
5.5%-14% |
| Rate of compensation increase |
4.5%-11% |
|
4.5%-11% |
|
4.5%-11% |
| Expected long-term return on assets |
5.5%-14% |
|
5.5%-14% |
|
5.5%-14% |
Plan assets of the foreign
plans consist primarily of listed stocks, bonds and cash surrender value
life insurance policies.
Other postemployment benefits. The Company accounts for other postemployment
benefits in accordance with SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting
for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," and SFAS No. 112,
"Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits." These benefits
had no material impact on the Company's financial statements for the periods
presented.
back to top

The Company leases a portion of its capital equipment and certain of its
facilities under operating leases that expire at various dates through
2010. Rental expense was $69 million in 1997, $57 million in 1996 and
$38 million in 1995. Minimum rental commitments under all non-cancelable
leases with an initial term in excess of one year are payable as follows:
1998-$37 million; 1999-$33 million; 2000-$18 million; 2001-$13 million;
2002-$12 million; 2003 and beyond-$17 million. Commitments for construction
or purchase of property, plant and equipment approximated $3.3 billion
at December 27, 1997. In connection with certain manufacturing arrangements,
Intel had minimum purchase commitments of approximately $191 million at
December 27, 1997 for flash memories and other memory components.
In October 1997, the Company and Digital Equipment Corporation ("Digital")
announced that they have agreed to establish a broad-based business relationship.
The agreement includes sale of Digital's semiconductor manufacturing operations
to Intel for approximately $700 million, a 10-year patent cross-license,
supply of both Intel and Alpha microprocessors by Intel to Digital, development
by Digital of future systems based on Intel's 64-bit microprocessors and
termination of litigation between the companies as described below (see
"Contingencies"). This agreement is subject to U.S. government
review. The transactions provided for in the agreement are not expected
to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition
or ongoing results of operations in any reporting period.
In January 1998, the Company acquired the outstanding shares of Chips
and Technologies, Inc. of San Jose, California, for approximately $430 million as a result of
a tender offer commenced in August 1997. The transaction will be accounted
for as a purchase.
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In March 1995, EMI Group, N.A. ("EMI," formerly known as Thorn
EMI North America Inc.) brought suit in Federal District Court in Delaware
against Intel, alleging that certain Intel manufacturing processes infringe
a U.S. patent. In May 1996, the Court granted Intel's motion for summary
judgment on some of the processes in issue. In November 1996, the Court
granted Intel's motion for summary judgment on the remaining processes
in issue and entered judgment in favor of Intel and against EMI on the
claims in EMI's complaint. A hearing on EMI's appeal of the grant of summary
judgment was heard in August 1997. No decision has been issued.
Digital brought suit in Federal District Court in Massachusetts in May
1997, alleging that Intel is infringing 10 patents in making and selling
microprocessor products. Digital sought an injunction and monetary damages.
If granted, the injunction would prohibit Intel from using Digital's patented
technology in its microprocessor products. The Company believes that its
products do not infringe the Digital patents. The Company filed a counterclaim
against Digital for infringement of nine microprocessor-related patents,
and, in District Court in Oregon, the Company claimed that Digital infringes
six video and computer system patents. In October 1997, Intel and Digital
announced that they have agreed to establish a broad-based business relationship
as described above (see "Commitments"). Among other matters,
the two companies agreed to request a stay of all lawsuits until government
review of the agreement is completed, following which the lawsuits would
be dismissed with prejudice.
In November 1997, Intergraph Corporation ("Intergraph") filed
suit in Federal District Court in Alabama generally alleging that Intel
attempted to coerce Intergraph into relinquishing certain patent rights
relating to microprocessor and chipset interaction in multiprocessor workstations.
The suit also alleges that Intel infringes three Intergraph patents and
includes alleged violations of antitrust laws. The suit seeks injunctive
relief along with unspecified damages. In November 1997, Intel filed suit
against Intergraph in Federal District Court in California seeking a declaratory
judgment that the Intergraph patents are invalid. Intel also filed an
action in the same court alleging breach of contract and misappropriation
of trade secrets based on Intergraph's refusal to return Intel confidential
information as contractually required.
Although the ultimate outcome of the legal proceedings noted above cannot
be determined at this time, management, including internal counsel, does
not believe that the outcome of these proceedings, individually and in
the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
position or overall trends in results of operations.
Intel has been named to the California and U.S. Superfund lists for three
of its sites and has completed, along with two other companies, a Remedial
Investigation/Feasibility study with the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency ("EPA") to evaluate the groundwater in areas adjacent
to one of its former sites. The EPA has issued a Record of Decision with
respect to a groundwater cleanup plan at that site, including expected
costs to complete. Under the California and U.S. Superfund statutes, liability
for cleanup of this site and the adjacent area is joint and several. The
Company, however, has reached agreement with those same two companies
which significantly limits the Company's liabilities under the proposed
cleanup plan. Also, the Company has completed extensive studies at its
other sites and is engaged in cleanup at several of these sites. In the
opinion of management, including internal counsel, the potential losses
to the Company in excess of amounts already accrued arising out of these
matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
position or overall trends in results of operations, even if joint and
several liability were to be assessed.
The Company is party to various other legal proceedings. In the opinion
of management, including internal counsel, these proceedings will not
have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or
overall trends in results of operations.
The estimate of the potential impact on the Company's financial position
or overall results of operations for the above legal proceedings could
change in the future.
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Intel operates predominantly in one industry segment. The Company designs,
develops, manufactures and markets microcomputer components and related
products at various levels of integration. The Company sells its products
directly to original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and also
to a network of industrial and retail distributors throughout the world.
The Company's principal markets are in the United States, Europe, Asia-Pacific
and Japan, with the U.S. and Europe being the largest based on revenues.
The Company's major products include microprocessors and related board-level
products, chipsets, embedded processors and microcontrollers, flash memory
chips, and network and communications products. Microprocessors and related
board-level products account for a substantial majority of the Company's
net revenues. In 1997, one customer accounted for 12% of the Company's
revenues. No customer exceeded 10% of revenues in 1996 and 1995. Summary
balance sheet information for operations outside the United States at
fiscal year-ends is as follows:
| (In millions) |
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
| Assets |
$ |
5,332 |
|
$ |
4,784 |
| Total liabilities |
$ |
2,127 |
|
$ |
1,694 |
| Net property, plant and equipment |
$ |
2,644 |
|
$ |
1,615 |
Geographic information
for the three years ended December 27, 1997 is presented in the following
tables. Transfers between geographic areas are accounted for at amounts
that are generally above cost and consistent with rules and regulations
of governing tax authorities. Such transfers are eliminated in the consolidated
financial statements. Operating income by geographic segment does not include
an allocation of general corporate expenses. Identifiable assets are those
that can be directly associated with a particular geographic area. Corporate
assets include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, trading
assets, deferred tax assets, long-term investments and certain other assets.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) 1997 |
Sales to unaffiliated customers |
Transfers between geographic areas |
Net revenues |
Operating income |
Identi- fiable assets |
|
| United States |
|
$ 11,053 |
|
$ 12,155 |
|
$ 23,208 |
|
$ 7,734 |
|
$ 15,542 |
|
| Europe |
|
6,774 |
|
1,101 |
|
7,875 |
|
1,056 |
|
2,463 |
|
| Asia-Pacific |
|
4,754 |
|
2,659 |
|
7,413 |
|
549 |
|
1,849 |
|
| Japan |
|
2,489 |
|
26 |
|
2,515 |
|
184 |
|
394 |
|
| Other |
|
- |
|
1,127 |
|
1,127 |
|
692 |
|
626 |
|
| Eliminations |
|
- |
|
(17,068) |
|
(17,068) |
|
513 |
|
(4,365) |
|
| Corporate |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(841) |
|
12,371
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Consolidated |
|
$ 25,070 |
|
$ - |
|
$ 25,070 |
|
$ 9,887 |
|
$ 28,880 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| United States |
|
$ 8,668 |
|
$ 9,846 |
|
$ 18,514 |
|
$ 5,255 |
|
$ 12,982 |
|
| Europe |
|
5,876 |
|
917 |
|
6,793 |
|
1,118 |
|
2,405 |
|
| Asia-Pacific |
|
3,844 |
|
2,004 |
|
5,848 |
|
509 |
|
1,361 |
|
| Japan |
|
2,459 |
|
20 |
|
2,479 |
|
340 |
|
659 |
|
| Other |
|
- |
|
865 |
|
865 |
|
529 |
|
359 |
|
| Eliminations |
|
- |
|
(13,652) |
|
(13,652) |
|
453 |
|
(3,439) |
|
| Corporate |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(651) |
|
9,408 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Consolidated |
|
$ 20,847 |
|
$ - |
|
$ 20,847 |
|
$ 7,553 |
|
$ 23,735 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1995 |
|
| United States |
|
$ 7,922 |
|
$ 6,339 |
|
$ 14,261 |
|
$ 3,315 |
|
$ 12,603 |
|
| Europe |
|
4,560 |
|
1,190 |
|
5,750 |
|
1,383 |
|
2,517 |
|
| Asia-Pacific |
|
1,983 |
|
1,566 |
|
3,549 |
|
271 |
|
893 |
|
| Japan |
|
1,737 |
|
28 |
|
1,765 |
|
353 |
|
665 |
|
| Other |
|
- |
|
684 |
|
684 |
|
410 |
|
329 |
|
| Eliminations |
|
- |
|
(9,807) |
|
(9,807) |
|
124 |
|
(3,651) |
|
| Corporate |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(604) |
|
4,148 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Consolidated |
|
$ 16,202 |
|
$ - |
|
$ 16,202 |
|
$ 5,252 |
|
$ 17,504 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 Quarterly information for the two years ended December 27, 1997 is presented
in Financial information by quarter.
Previous Page | Index to Financials | Next Page

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Legal Notices (C) Intel Corporation
Content published April 6, 1998.
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